人教pep六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案
敬老作文-初二地理教案
人教pep六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解
Billy is a student in Grade
Two. He doesn't work hard at his lessons. He likes
to play. But he
thinks he is very clever.
One afternoon Billy goes home after
school. He is very hungry. So he says to his
mother, “Mum,
I'm hungry. Can I have something
to eat?”
“Supper is not ready. But
here are two apples. You can eat them first.” Says
his mother.
Billy takes the two apples
in his hands. He looks at the apples and says,
“Mum, I have three
apples now. Look, this is
the first one. This is the second one. One and two
is three. Right?”
“Oh, yes, you are
very clever, Billy.” Says his mother, “Now please
give me the first one. Give
your father the
second one. And you eat the third one.”
(1)Billy is a primary school student.
(2)Billy isn't a good student at school.
(3)One day, Billy feels very thirsty, and
he wants something to drink.
(4)There
are two apples in this story.
(5)Billy
eats the third apple.
【答案】(1)1
(2)1
(3)0
(4)1
(5)0
【解析】【分析】大意:Bill是一个二年级学生,学习不努力,爱玩,自认为很聪明。有
一天放学回家,他对妈妈说他饿了。妈妈让他先吃两个苹果。他把苹果拿在手里,并对妈
妈说有
三个苹果,左手是第一个,右手是第二个,所以一共三个苹果。妈妈让他把第一和
第二个苹果给她,让他
吃第三个苹果。
(1)句意:Billy是个小学生。根据原文Billy is a
student in Grade Two.
可知,Billy是个二
年级的学生。故答案为:正确。
(2)句意:Billy在学校不是个好学生。根据原文He doesn't work hard
at his lessons. 可知,
他在学校不努力。故答案为:正确。
(3)句意:有一天,Billy感到很渴,他想喝些饮料。根据原文 I'm hungry.
Can I have
something to
eat?可知,Billy饿了,想吃些东西。故答案为:错误。
(4)句意:故事里有两个苹果。根据原文Supper is not ready. But
here are two apples. 可
知,有两个苹果。故答案为:正确。
(5)句意:Billy吃第三个苹果。根据原文可知,一共只有两个苹果。故答案为:错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先理解文章大意,将题干带入文章进行判断。
2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。
Danny loves
winter, but he's always hot or cold! Danny wants
to go outside to play in the snow.
He
is going to put on his hat, scarf, jacket, gloves
and boots. Why? Because it's cold outside. Now
he is putting on his hat, jacket, scarf and
gloves. But he takes off his hat quickly. Why?
Because he
is hot.
(1)Danny loves
spring.
(2)Danny wants to go outside
to play in the snow.
(3)Danny is going
to put on his hat, because it is cold outside.
(4)Danny takes off his hat quickly
because he is cold.
(5)Danny is always
hot or cold in winter.
【答案】(1)0
(2)1
(3)1
(4)0
(5)1
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Danny喜欢冬天,但又怕热的事情 。
(1)细节阅读,根据Danny loves
winter得知喜欢冬天,故答案为:错误。
(2)细节阅读,根据Danny
wants to go outside to play in the
snow.得知她在去雪地里玩,故
答案为:正确。
(3)细节阅读,根据He
is going to put on his hat, scarf, jacket, gloves
and boots. Why?
Because it's cold
outside.得知因为外面很冷,故答案为:正确。
(4)细节阅读,根据ut he
takes off his hat quickly. Why? Because he is
hot.得知脱掉是因为
他热,故答案为:错误。
(5)细节阅读,根据
Danny loves winter, but he's always hot or
cold!得知因为她总是又冷又
热,故答案为:正确。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握
和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确
判断。
3.阅读理解阅读短文,完成表格。 There are four seasons in
a year in Canada. They are
spring, summer,
autumn and winter. In spring, the weather is warm
and sunny. I like to fly kites. In
summer,
it's hot. I like to swim. I often wear a pair of
glasses and a hat. In autumn, it's always cool.
I like to go to the park and ride down the
street with my friends. In winter, it's cold and
snowy. I
like to go outside to skate and ski
with my friends. Sometimes we make a big snowman,
and then
we dance and sing around it.
Seasons
Weather
Like to do
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter
【答案】
Seasons
Weather
Like to do
Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter
warm and
sunny
hot
cool
cold and
snow
fly kites
swim
go to
the park and ride down
the street
go outside to skate and ski
【解析】【分析】该短文杰克介绍了四个季节的天气情况及主人公喜欢做的事情。
(1)Spring细节阅读,根据. In spring, the weather is
warm and sunny. I like to fly
kites.得知
天气情况及喜欢干的事情,故答案为:warm and sunny;fly
kites。
(2)Summer细节阅读,根据句子In summer, it's
hot. I like to
swim.得知天气情况及喜欢干
的事情,故答案为:hot;swim。
(3)Autumn细节阅读,根据句子In autumn, it's always cool.
I like to go to the park and ride
down the
street with my friends.得知天气情况及喜欢干的事情,故答案为cool;go
to the park
and ride down the street。
(4)Winter细节阅读,根据句子In winter, it's cold and
snowy. I like to go outside to skate and
ski
with my friends.得知天气情况及喜欢干的事情,故答案为:cold and
snow;go outside to
skate and ski。
【点评】
考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确
回答。
4.阅读理解阅读短文,填空。
A bus stopped
at the bus stop. A young woman got on the bus with
her son. They sat down next
to the window. The
conductor(售票员) came to them for the tickets. The
young mother said,
you?The mother wanted to
say something, but the conductor stopped her. The
little boy said
loudly(大声地),
the other
passengers(乘客)on the bus laughed.
(1)The little boy got on the bus with
________.
(2)The young woman and her
son wanted to go to the ________.
(3)The little boy is ________ metres tall.
(4)The young woman wanted to buy ________
ticket(s) for her and her son.
【答案】(1)his mother
(2)People's Park
(3)1.2
(4)one
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一位妈妈带儿子坐公交车闹出笑话的事情。
(1)细节阅读,根据 A young woman got on the bus with
her son.得知孩子跟随妈妈上了公
交车,故答案为:his mother。
(2)细节阅读,根据句子One ticket to the People's
Park.得知他们去人民公园,故答案为:
People's Park。
(3)细节阅读,根据Mom tells me I'm 1.2 metres
tall at home and 1.08 metres tall on the
bus.
得知孩子1.2米高,故答案为:1.2。
(4)细节阅读,根据One
ticket to the People's
Park.和上下文得知这位年轻妈妈想买一张
票,故答案为:one。
【点评】此
类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂,要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析,填上合
适的单词或短语。
5.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确答案。
This is
Jim's room. It's not big, but it's very
clean(干净的). There is a bed in the room. It's near
the door. Under the bed, there are two balls.
There is a desk and a chair near the window. There
is
a bookcase beside the desk. On the
bookcase, there are many books and newspapers(报纸).
There
are two pictures in the room, too. They
are on the wall.
(1)The balls are
________.
A. near the window
B. on the desk C. under the
bed
(2)Jim's bed is ________.
A. near the door
B. near the window C. on
the wall
(3)________ are on the wall of
Jim's room.
A. The books
B. The balls C. The
pictures
(4)Jim's ________ are on his
bookcase.
A. books
B. newspapers C.
A and B
(5)Jim's room is ________.
A. big
B. not clean
C. not big
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了吉姆的房间的情况。
(1)细节理解 .
题意:球是……?A.在窗户的旁边;B.在书桌上;C. 在床下。根据短文第
五句“Under
the bed, there are two balls. ”可知球是在床下。故答案为:C
.
(2)推理判断 . 题意:吉姆的床是……。A.在门的旁边;B.在窗户的旁边;C.
在墙上。根
据短文第三、四句“There is a bed in the room. It's
near the door.”吉姆的床是在门的旁边。故
答案为:A .
(3)细节理解 . 题意:……是在吉姆的房间的墙上? A.书;B.球;C.
图片。根据短文中后
两句“ There are two pictures in the
room, too. They are on the
wall.”可知吉姆的房间的墙上有
两幅画 ,故答案为:C .
(4)细节理解
. 题意:吉姆的……是在书柜上? A.书;B.报纸;C. 书和报纸。根据短文中
的语句“On
the bookcase, there are many books and
newspapers”可知吉姆的书和报纸是在书柜
上,故答案为:C .
(5)推理判断 . 题意:吉姆的房间是……。 A.大的;B.不干净的;C. 不大。
根据短文中
的语句“This is Jim's room. It's not
big, but it's very clean.”可知吉姆的房间是不大的,故答案
为:C
.
【点评】本题考查对细节的识别能力和推理,答题时注意在文章中寻找答案。