初三上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案
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初三上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案
完形填空
1.
In a
tree in a jungle, there lived many birds. Before
the 1.（） season began,
the birds were very
busy. Theycollected branches（树枝） and leaves
2.
（） their nests. They also stored some food
or their children. Theykept 3.
（） busy
preparing for the 4.（） times.
Soon the rains
came It was followed by thunder（雷鸣） and lightning.
One day, a monkey wet in the raincame into the
forest He sat on a
branch, shivering（发抖） with
cold.
The poor monkey tried his best to get
shelter（遮蔽）, 5. （）failed. The
leaves were not
enough to save him 6. （）the rain. The birds were
7. （）
all this. They felt sorry for the monkey
but there was little they could do
for him.
One of them said;
give you shelter.
season.
If you had, you would not be in this bad
situation.
（敢） you tell me 8. （）?（）tore
up（撕成碎
片） the bird's nest and threw it on the
ground.
The poor bird thought （）. It is
better not to
advise them.
1. A. sunny B.
cloudy C. dry D. rainy
2. A. build B. built C.
to build D. to built
3. A. they B. them C.
their D. themselves
4. A. easy B. happy C.
difficult D. sad
5. A. but B. and C. so D.
because
6. A. on B. from C. at D. in
7. A.
watch B. watched C. watching D. watches
8. A.
what to do B. how to do C. what to do it D. when
to do
9. A. angry B. angryly C. anger D.
angrily
10. A. advice B. advices C. suggest D.
suggest on
2.
Some people have very good
memories and can easily learn quite long
poems
（诗 歌） by heart.1. （）people have poor memories and
can't
remember things 2. （）they have said them
over and overagain.
The famous English
writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk
down
any long street in 3.（） And them tell you
names of all the shops he had
4.（） . Many
great men of the world have wonderful memories.
（5） （）
Leonardo left many unfinished paintings
because he had no time.
阅读理解
3.
阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用 表示，
不符合的用 表示。
Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15,1452 in
Italy. He is best known as
an artist. One of
his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However,
Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He
was also a great
of his inventions have
become important in modem daily
life.
By
watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find
out the secret of
flying. Among his
sketches（素描） we can see several objects. We
consider them as modem flying machines.
Although Leonardo hated war,
he invented many
different machines used for war. His most special
invention was the machine gun, which was
produced and used in war
many years later.
Leonardo was a strange man. He didn't eat any
meat, which was very
unusual at that time. He
never published（发表） his ideas and scientific
discoveries. He usually used mirror（镜子）
writing, which looks like
writing in a mirror,
starting from the right side of the page and
moving to
the left.
We have very little of
his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of
his
painting. He left many unfinished because
he thought they were not
perfect. No one in
his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now
believe, however, that he was one of the
cleverest men in the world.
（1） （）Leonardo is
not only an artist but also an inventor.
（2）
（）The cutting machine was Leonardo's most special
invention.
（3）（） Leonardo was strange, for
example he didn't eat any vegetables.
（4）
（）Leonardo invented some machines for labor-saving
to make
good use of the time.
（5）
（）Leonardo left many unfinished paintings because
he had no
time。
4.
We are all busy
talking about and using the Internet, but how many
of us
know the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that
the Internet was set up in
the 1960s. At that
time, computers were large and expensive. Computer
networks（网络） didn't work well. If one
computer in the network broke
down, then the
whole network stopped. So a new network system（系统）
had to be set up. It should be good enough to
be used by many different
computers. If part
of the network was not working, information could
be
sent through another part. In this way
computer network system would
keep on working
all the time.
At first the Internet was only
used by the government, but in the early
1970s, hospitals universities, and banks were
allowed to use it, too.
However, computers
were still very expensive and the Internet was
difficult to use. By the start of 1990s,
computers became cheaper and
easier to use.
Scientists had also developed software that made
the Internet easier.
Today it is easy to
get on-line and it is said that millions of people
use
the Internet every day. Sending emails is
more and more popular among
young people.
The Internet has now become one of the most
important parts of
people's life.
（1） How
long has the Internet been used?
A. For about
14 years.
B. For about 20 years.
C.
For about 40 years.
D. For about 50 years.
（2） What is true about computers in the 1990s?
A. People could get information only from
them.
B. They became larger and easier.
C.
People didn’t know how to use them.
D. More
people could afford and use them.
（3） What can
we learn from the last sentence?
A. People
will die without the Internet.
B. All people
should set up their own network.
C. People
live easily without the Internet.
D. People
will spend more and more time on the Internet.
（4） The Internet was first used by .
A.
universities
B. the government
C. banks
D. hospitals
5.
Young people
can have problems with their minds. Some students
become worried because they have to study very
hard or have trouble
getting on well with
people like their parents and classmates.
Liu
Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not
understand his teacher
and was doing badly in
his became so worried about it that
he
started to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from
Guangzhou, was afraid of
exams. She got very
worried, and when she looked at the exam paper.
She couldn't think of anything to write.
A
recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of
Shanghai teenagers
have mental（心理的） troubles
include being worried and
very unhappy, having
problems in learning and getting on with people.
Many students who have problems won't go for
help. Some think they
will look like a fool if
they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk
about their secrets.
Liang Yuezhu, an
expert on teenagers from Beijing Aiding Hospital
has
the following suggestions for teenagers.
*Talk to your parents, friends or
teachers often.
*Take part in group activities
and play sports.
*Go to see a doctor if you
feel unhappy or unwell.
（1） The students who
often become worried or have trouble getting on
with others may have（） .
A. a serious
headache
B. mental problems
C. bad habits
D. no parents
（2） Students who have
problems won't ask others for help because（） .
A. they won't let others think they are
foolish and have something wrong
don't think
doctors can help them
s can't keep their
secrets
A and C
（3） Liang Yuezhu's
suggestion to the students who have mental
problems is that （）.
A. it's better to be
with others
B. it's not necessary for
them to go to the hospital
C. it's better to
join others and quarrel with them
D. teachers
and parents can't do anything about mental
problems
6.
How nice are you? Do you give
money to homeless people? Do you offer
your
seat to someone in need on a bus?
Many people
believe that confident people think more highly of
themselves, while those who have low
selfesteem（自尊） think less of
their good
qualities. However, a new study says it might not
be true,
reported The Guardian.
The study
was done by Jonathan Freeman, a psychology（心理学）
professor from the University of London,UK. He
found that 98 percent of
British people
consider themselves to be among the nicest 50
percent of
the population. In the study,
Freeman first asked some people to rate
（ 评 级
） their own niceness. Then he got people to answer
questions
like
blood?
are. Two thirds
of them seldom helped others carry heavy shopping
bags,
and only a quarter of themdonated blood.
In another study by
psychologists from
universities in Chicago and Virginia, US, some
people
were shown pictures of
themselves. Some pictures had been slightly
changed to make them appear more attractive.
When asked to pick the
unchanged pictures,
people usually chose the more attractive ones. So,
why do we think we're nicer than we actually
are?
There are many theories（ 理 论 ） . A
popular one says we unconsciously
（ 无 意 识 地 ）
deceive （ 欺 骗 ）ourselves, so that we can get
confidence without knowingly lying to
ourselves or each other.
How can we solve it?
Other studies show that there is a simple way:
feedback （反馈）. Compare others' opinions toward
yourself with your
own and you will see a
clearer picture.
（1） What does the underlined
word
A赠送
B捐献
C购买
D抛弃
（2） How
can you see yourselves more clearly?
A By
comparing others' opinions toward yourself with
your own.
B By answering more questions.
C By helping more people.
D By
being more active.
（3） Which is true according
to the passage?
A Jonathan Freeman is a
psychology professor from the
B 89 percent of
British people consider themselves to be among the
nicest 50 percent of the population.
C Two
thirds of people in the study helped others carry
heavy shopping
bags.
D People think
they're nicer than they actually are.
完成句子
7. 完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
（1）
这个私人花园不仅大而且漂亮。
（ ）is not only big but also
beautiful.
（2） 西安以兵马俑而著名。
Xi'an （
）Terracotta Warriors.
（3） 上周五为了做调查，老师把我们分成了3组。
The teacher（） three groups to make a survey
last Friday.
（4） 毫无疑问，中国正在变得越来越强大。
（）, China is getting stronger and stronger.
（5） 我们应该避免犯同样的错误。
We should （）the same
mistakes.
词汇填空
8. 短文填空
从方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词
限用一次；每空只填一个单词。）
quick, leave, ask, for, she, forget, two,
clean, as, time
I have studied in a nursing
school 1. （）three years. During my 2. （）
month
at the school, our teacher gave us a small test. I
answered the
questions very 3. （）until I read
the last one,
the woman who 4. （）the
school?
I had seen the cleaning woman a few 5.
（） . She was tall, dark-haired
and in her 50s,
but how could I know her name? I handed in my
paper, 6.
（） the question blank. Before class
ended, one student asked why the
last question
was 7. （） . This was what the teacher said, （）a
nurse,
you will meet many people. You should
care for all of them, even if all
you do is
just to smile and say 'hello'.（） that lesson.
Later
I learned 10. （） name was Sandy.
任务型阅读
9. 任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
When you are sad, you
need to find ways to deal with your sadness, then
you'll find your own happiness.
Accept
your sadness. It's not a bad thing to feel sad.
Try to face what is
making you feel sad. Don't
pretend（假装） it isn't there. And don't
believe
it will just go away on its own. Speak about your
sadness. You
don't have to tell everybody
everything, but it is nice to talk to friends or
family about your feeling. You may not need
him or her to say a word,
just having someone
listen to you is sometimes enough.
Put your
sadness into written words. Write down how you are
feeling
every day and why you think you are
feeling this way. Write down how
you deal with
your sadness and which ways work.
Take part in
activities. Read a good book, listen to music, see
a movie,
exercise or take a walk outside.
These can help you feel relaxed and
forget
your sadness.
See a doctor. If your sadness
starts to interfere with （干扰） everyday life
seriously, you should ask your doctor for
help.
（1） What should you do when you are sad?
When you are dad, you need to （）.
（2） How many ways are mentioned in the
passage?
The writer mentioned ways in the
passage.
（3） What is enough when you talk to
friends or family about your
feelings?
If
you just （）, that is sometimes enough.
（4） Can
taking part in activities help you feel relaxed
and forget your
sadness?
（）.
（5） What
should you do if you can't go on with your
everyday life
because of sadness?
You
should （）.
补全对话
10.
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完
整。
A:
Lucy, do you like the sweater?
B: Sure, it
looks very nice. 1.（） ?
A: It is made
of cotton.
B: 2. （）?
A: It was made in
Shanghai.
B: 3. （） ?
A: I bought it last
Sunday.
B: 4. （） ?
A: Because my mother's
birthday is coming. I bought it for her.
B:
You are really a good daughter. Have a good day!
See you!
A: 5. （）!
书面表达
11.
一些规则都赞同吗？请就你不同意的班级规则或家庭规则谈谈你的看法及
建议。
提示语：I
don't agree with... I think... I should be allowed
to...
要求：1. 用以上所给信息，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确；
3. 80词左右。
完形填空
1. 【答案】DCDCA
BCADA
2. 【答案】BACDB ABCCD
阅读理解
3.
【答案】（
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
4.
【答案】（
（2）D
（3）D
（4）B
5.
【答案】（
（2）A
（3）A
1）A
1）D
1）B
6. 【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
完成句子
7. 【答案】（1）This private garden
（2）is known
for
（3）divided us into
（4）Without doubt
（5）avoid making
8. 【答案】1．For
2．Second
3．Quickly
4．Cleans
5．Times
6．Leaving
7．Asked
8．As
9．Forgot
10．Her
9. 【答案】（1）find ways to
deal with your sadness
（2）four
（3）have
someone listen to you
（4）Yes , it can.
（5）ask your doctor for help
10. 【答案】1．What
is it made of ?
2．Where was it made ?
3．When did you buy it ?
4．Why ? Why did
you buy it ?
5．See you soon !