六年级人教版小学英语阅读理解试题(含答案)
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一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
Today is
Saturday. It's a nice day. John and Jim go to a
nature park. There is a big forest in the
park. There is a beautiful lake near the
forest and they can see some fish in it. There is
a bridge
over the river. They take some
pictures on the bridge. There is a mountain in the
park. They want
to climb mountains, but they
have no time.
（1）John and Jim go to a
nature ________today.
（2）There is a
beautiful lake ________the forest in the park.
（3）John and Jim see some fish ________
the lake.
（4）John and Jim take
pictures on the ________.
（5）They want
to ________ mountains, but they have no time.
【答案】 （1）park
（2）near
（3）in
（4）bridge
（5）climb
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍John和Jim去自然公园的情况。
（1）根据短文叙述 John and Jim go to a nature park.
（John和Jim去了自然公园。）可知
应填park。故答案为：park。
（2）根据短文叙述 There is a beautiful lake near the
forest and they can see some fish in
it. （在森林
旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）可知应填near。故答案
为：near。
（3）根据短文叙述 There is a beautiful lake near
the forest and they can see some fish in
it.
（在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）可知应填fish。故答案
为：fish
。
（4）根据短文叙述 They take some pictures on
the bridge.
（他们在桥上拍了一些照片。）
可知应填bridge。故答案为：bridge。
（5）根据短文叙述 They want to climb mountains, but they
have no time.
（他们想要爬山，
但是他们没有时间。）可知应填climb。故答案为：climb。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来补全句子。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
There
are many more and more animals in danger at
present, so it is our responsibility to
protect them. It's wrong for people to hunt
animals for their meat and fur, for they are our
good
friends. We should protect them instead
of killing them.
Pandas, which are one
of the endangered animals, live in the forests and
live on bamboo leaves.
They can just live
safely in the natural protection zones. We should
stop killing animals and
protect them.
（1）The story tells us many animals are in
danger.
（2）It's wrong for people to
hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are
our good friends.
（3）People shouldn't
protect them instead of killing them.
（4）Panda can just live safely in the natural
protection zones.
（5）We should stop
killing animals and protect them.
【答案】
（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是呼吁人们保护动物的短文。
（1）句意：这个故事告诉我们许多动物都处于危险中。根据短文叙述 There are many
more and more animals in danger at present
（目前许多越来越多的动物处于危险境地。）可
知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好朋友。根据短
文叙述
It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their
meat and fur, for they are our good
friends.
（人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好朋友。）可知题目
叙述正确。故答案为：
正确。
（3）句意：人们不应该保护它们而是杀死它们。根据短文叙述 We
should protect them
instead of killing them.
（我们应该保护它们而不是杀死它们。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案
为：错误。
（4）句意：大熊猫仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。根据短文叙述 They can just live
safely in the natural protection zones.
（它们仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。）可知题目
叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。根据短文叙述 We should stop
killing
animals and protect them.
（我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来判断句子正误。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误
Mr. White has a
daughter and a son. They live in the countryside.
It is near a mountain. They
were very poor
before. They had little money. They bought some
seeds. They planted rice, carrots
and beans in
the field. They worked very hard，and they were
very happy.
One day, some big birds
came. They ate the rice, the beans and the
carrots. Mr. White was very
angry. He got the
birds out of his field, and then he put some
scarecrows（稻草人）in the field.
There are no
birds now. In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of
beans, carrots and rice. The Whites
are happy
again. They are not poor now.
（1）Mr.
White has two children.
（2）The Whites
live in the countryside and it is far from a
mountain.
（3）The Whites didn't buy any
seeds with their money.
（4）Mr. White
put some scarecrows in the field.
（5）Mr. White got lots of rice and vegetables
in winter at last.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍怀特先生一家在乡村种庄稼的事情。
（1）句意：怀特先生有两个孩子。根据Mr. White has a daughter and a
son.可知怀特先生
有一个女儿和一个儿子。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：怀特一家住在乡村并且离山很远。根据They live in the
countryside. It is near a
mountain.可知怀特一家住在乡村。它在山附近。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：怀特一家没用他们的钱买种子。根据They bought some
seeds.可知他们买了些
种子。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：怀特先生把稻草人放在田地里。根据he put some
scarecrows（稻草人）in the
field.可知他把稻草人放在田地里。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：怀特先生最后在冬季收获了许多大米和蔬菜。根据In autumn, Mr. White
has
got a lot of beans, carrots and
rice.可知在秋季，他收获了许多豆荚，胡萝卜和大米。故答案
为：错误。
【
点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正
确判断。
4．阅读理解阅读理解
I have a pretty
pet. Her name is Polly Bird. When Polly was young,
she lived in a birdhouse.
Now she lives in a
birdcage. When Polly was young, she couldn't sing.
Now she sings all day long.
When Polly was
young, she couldn't eat birdseed. Now she can eat
birdseed.
When Polly was
young, she couldn't fly. Now she flies out of the
birdcage every morning. She
flies back into
the birdcage every evening. When Polly was young,
she didn't like our pet rabbit
Lulu. Now she
plays with Lulu every day. When I am sad, Polly
sings to me. She makes me happy. I
love Polly
very much.
（1）What is the best
title（标题）for this story?
A.
Peppa Pig B. Polly
Bird C. Lulu
Rabbit
（2）Where does Polly live now?
A. In a birdhouse.
B. In a birdcage. C. In a
bird nest.
（3）What does Polly do every
morning?
A. B.
C.
（4）Does Polly like Lulu now?
A. Yes, she does.
B. No, she doesn't. C. No,
she didn't.
（5）Why does the writer love
Polly very much?
A. Because
Polly can fly.
B. Because Polly can eat
birdseed.
C. Because Polly can make her
happy.
【答案】 （1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者介绍她的宠物鸟的事情。
（1）根据I
have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly
Bird.可知“我”有一只很漂亮的宠物。她的名
字叫Polly
Bird。因此该故事最好的标题是Polly Bird。故选B。
（2）根据Now
she lives in a birdcage.可知现在她住在鸟笼里。故选B。
（3）根据根据Now she flies out of the birdcage every
morning.可知她每天早上从鸟笼里飞
出来。故选C。
（4）根据Now
she plays with Lulu every
day.可知现在她每天和露露玩。因此她喜欢露露，
该问句需要作肯定回答。故选A。
（5）根据When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She
makes me happy.可知当作者难过的时候，
Polly给她唱歌。她使得她很开心。这就
是作者非常喜欢她的原因。故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。
5．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案．
Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are
neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo
together. But the zoo is far away from their
homes. So they have to wait for the bus.
A gust of wind（阵风） blows and the little white
rabbit feels very cold.
And he says to
Mother Kangaroo,
After getting on
the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out.
So Mother Kangaroo buys
two tickets（票）.
Getting off the bus, the rabbit comes out
from the pocket. Mother Kangaroo says to him,
is your ticket.
the conductor can't see
me.
The rabbit feels very ashamed（羞愧的）.
（1）The Mother Kangaroo and the rabbit are
going to the zoo .
A. on
foot B. by cat
C. by bus
（2）The rabbit goes into the
Mother Kangaroo's .
A.
clothes B.
pocket C.
coat
（3）The rabbit doesn't when
they get on the bus.
A. come
out B. come in
C. come up
（4）The conductor see the
rabbit.
A. can
B. can't C.
don't
（5）The rabbit is at last.
A. beautiful
B. honest C.
ashamed
【答案】 （1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和一只小白
兔一起去动物园，他们得等公共
汽车，小白兔感到很冷，他进入袋鼠口袋里，上车后，小白兔没有出来，
下了公共汽车，
袋鼠妈妈说：“这是你的票。我们必须随时诚实。”兔子感到很羞愧。
（1）根据 Mother Kangaroo and a little white
rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going
to the zoo together.
可知袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔去动物园，故答案为C.
（2）根据 And he says
to Mother Kangaroo, Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I
go into
your pocket?可知兔子进了袋鼠妈妈的口袋，故答案为B.
（3）根据 After getting on the bus, the little
white rabbit doesn't come out.
可知兔子上公共汽
车时没有出来，故答案为A.
（4）根据 I am so
small that the conductor can't see
me.可知售票员看不见兔子，故答案为B.
（5）根据 The rabbit
feels very ashamed. 可知兔子感到很羞愧，故答案为C.
【点评】
本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。<
br>
6．阅读理解根据下列假期特色活动提供的信息，选出最佳答案。
Holiday is coming!
9.30 am - 6.00
pm
Model plane camp for children
August 1
st__
August 15
th
You can make model planes here.
Tel:
9684749
National Park Opening
8:00 am - 6:30 pm (May - November)
8:30 am -5:30 pm (December - April)
Tel: 6698423
Campfire Party
6:30 pm – 8:30 pm on June 1
st
In
Central Park on Fifth Street
Tel:
6988458
Tents (帐篷)for Rent
¥200 one night - family size (four
people)
Please call Mr. Smith at
9685867.
We are going to have a party for
children.
¥120 one night - one or two
people
（1）If you like making
model planes, which telephone number should you
call?
A. 9684749
B. 6988458 C. 6698423
D. 9685867
（2）You can take a walk in the
National Park at in July.
A. 7:00 a.m. B. 9:30
a.m. C. 7:30 p.m.
D. 8:30 p.m.
（3）Where can you enjoy
yourself at 7:00 p.m. on June 1
st
?
A. In the tents. B. In the National
Park. C. In Central Park. D. In the model
plane camp.
（4）Lydia and her parents will
be in the mountains for three nights. How much
should they pay
for the rent?
A. ¥360. B.
¥600. C. ¥480.
D. ¥240.
（5）Mr. Smith may be a .
A. teacher B.
shopkeeper C. tourist
D. doctor
【答案】 （1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】表格大意：
假期特色活动提供的信息。
（1）根据You can make model
planes :
9684749可知你可以做飞机模型，拨打电话
9684749，故选A。
（2）根据National Park Opening8:00 am -
6:30 pm (May - November）可知7月份自然公园
开放时间。故选B。
（3）根据We are going to have a party for
children.6:30 pm – 8:30 pm on June
1st可知在六月
一日下午7点在中央公园玩得开心，故选C。
（4）根据Tents (帐篷)for Rent¥120 one night - one or two
people ¥200 one night - family size
(four
people)可知三个人的价格是600元。故选B。
（5）根据Tents
(帐篷)for Rent。Please call Mr. Smith at
9685867..可知史密斯先生可能是个
店主，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。
7．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
China
is a big country. There are lots of beautiful
cities. Beijing is a very old city. It's the
capital(首都) of China. There are many beautiful
old buildings and parks in Beijing, such as the
Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. Shanghai
is an exciting city. It's in the east of China. It
has got about twenty-five million people. Hong
Kong is in the south of China. Hong Kong has
more than seven million people. Many
tourists(游客) like to go shopping and eat Chinese
food in
Hong Kong.
（1）The Palace
Museum is in Hong Kong.
（2）Shanghai
has got about twenty-five million people.
（3）Hong Kong is in the north of China.
（4）Hong Kong has got six million people.
（5）Many tourists like to go shopping in
Hong Kong.
【答案】 （1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了中国的城市，北京，上海和香港。
（1）句意：故宫博物院在香港。根据 There are many beautiful old
buildings and parks in
Beijing, such as the
Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.
可知故宫博物院在北京。故答案
为错误。
（2）句意：上海人口约2500万。根据 Shanghai is an exciting has
got about twenty-
five million people.
可知上海人口约2500万。故答案为正确。
（3）句意：香港在中国的北部。根据
Hong Kong is in the south of China.
可知香港在中国的
南部。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：香港有六百万人口。根据
Hong Kong has more than seven million people.
可知香
港有七百多万人口。故答案为错误。
（5）句意：很多游客喜欢到香港购物。根据 Many tourists like to go
shopping and eat
Chinese food in Hong
Kong. 可知很多游客喜欢到香港购物。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
8．阅读理解阅读理解。
Hi, I'm
Jack. Children's Day is coming. I'm getting very
excited. Here is a plan（计划）for my
Children's
Day.
I'm going to get up at eight.
Then I am going to brush my teeth at eight ten. I
usually have my
breakfast at seven thirty.
But, on Children's Day, I am going to have
breakfast at eight thirty. Mum
is going to buy
a lot of things for me on Children's Day. Tds and
I all like playing with yo-yos. So,
we're
going to play with yo-yos at ten thirty-five.
After lunch, about one in the afternoon, we are
going to play a lot of interesting games. We
all love games. At seven twenty in the evening,
I'm
going to watch some cartoons. At last, I
am going to write my diary at nine.
阅读短文，判断正误。
（1）Jack usually gets up
at eight.
（2）Jack is going to have
breakfast at 7:30.
（3）Jack is going
shopping at 9:40.
（4）Jack likes
playing games with his friends.
（5）Jack is going to watch cartoons at 7:10 in
the evening.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】（1）根据第二段第一句关键词get up at
eight得知主人公就是打算在八
点起床。故选正确。
（2）根据第二段关键句But,on Children's Day,I'm going to
have breakfast at eight
thirty得知
主人公是在八点半吃早餐。故选错误。
（3）根据第二段内容，均未见到go shopping去购物词组，故选错误。
（4）根据第二段内容Tds and I all like playing with yo
yos得知主人公喜欢和小伙伴们一起玩
游戏。故选正确。
（5）根据第二段最后一句At seven twenty in the evening,
I'm going to watch some cartoons.
At last, I
am going to write my diary at
nine.得知主人公在晚上七点二十看动画片。故选错
误。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力，同学平时要多记单词和词组。
9．阅读理解阅读理解,判断正误。How to keep healthy
Here are some things you can do to keep you
healthy.
Having a good diet is very
important. It means eating lots of different kinds
of food and lots of
fruit and vegetables. They
are good for your health.
Doing
exercise is a way of keeping you healthy too.
Exercise makes you fit and helps you relax.
So
exercise every day from now on.
Some
things are bad for your health, like smoking and
drinking had better give
upthese things.
You should go to see a doctor every year.
The doctor can help you find some problems.
（1）Having a good diet means eating much
meat and fish every day.
（2）Doing
exercise is a way to keep you healthy.
（3）Smoking and drinking alcohol can make you
healthy.
（4）You should go to see a
doctor every year.
（5）We shouldn't
give up drinking alcohol.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，Having a good diet is
very important. It means eating
lots of
different kinds of food and lots of fruit and vege
tables.拥有一个好的饮食习惯是非常重
要的.这意味着吃许多不同种类的食物和大量的水果和蔬
菜.故答案为错误.
②根据所给的短文，Doing exercise is a way
of keeping you healthy
too.做运动也是保持身体
健康的一种方法故答案为正确.
③根据所给的短文，Some things are bad for your health,
like smoking and drinking
alcohol.有
些事情对你的健康有害，比如抽烟和喝酒.故答案为错误.
④根据所给的短文，You should go to see a doctor every
year.你应该每年去看医生.故答案为
正确.
⑤根据所给的短文，Some
things are bad for your health, like smoking and
drinking alcohol.有
些事情对你的健康有害，比如抽烟和喝酒.You had
better give upthese
things.你最好放弃这些
东西故答案为错误.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，
描述了要保持好的习惯放弃坏的习惯，先翻译短文然后判
断句子是否正确.
10．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
It's Saturday
morning. My friends and I are going to the park.
It's near our school. We get there
by bike.
There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls
are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I
am
watching boats on the lake. I like them. Rowing a
boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the
evening. Everyone is having a good time.
（1）I am going to the park with my parents on
Saturday morning.
（2）We get to the
park by bike.
（3）Some boys are flying
kites.
（4）I am watching boats. I like
rowing boats.
（5）We are going to see a
film tomorrow.
【答案】 （1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。
（1）句意：星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。根据My friends and I are
going to the park.
可知我跟朋友们去公园了。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：我们骑自行车去公园。根据We get there by
bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。
故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：一些男孩子正在放风筝。根据Some boys are flying
kites.可知一些男孩子正在
放风筝。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：我正在看船。我喜欢划船。根据I am watching boats on the
lake. I like
a boat is
fun.可知我正在看船。我喜欢它们。划船很有趣。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：明天我们将去看电影。根据We are going to see a film in
the evening.可知晚上
我们将去看电影。故答案为：错误。
【点评】
考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正
确判断。
11．阅读理解阅读理解
My name is Lucas.
I’m ten years old. I live in a house. It’s near
the gym, but it’s far from school.
I go to
school by bus. I have a little pet cat. It’s
yellow and white. I like my cat. I like to play
with it.
Ann is my friend. She is eleven years
old. She lives near my home. She likes to play
ping-pong. On
Saturday or Sunday, we go to the
gym with my pet cat.
（1）How old is Ann ?
A. She is 10 years old . B.
She is 11 years old . C. She is 12
years old .
（2）Where does Lucas live ?
A. He lives in a house. B.
He lives in a gym. C. He lives in a
school. .
（3）How does Lucas go to school ?
A. By bike .
B. By bus . C.
By car .
（4）What does Ann like ?
A. She likes to play with a pet .
B. She likes to play ping-pong .
C.
She likes to go to the gym .
【答案】 （1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
【解析】
【分析】短文描述了卢卡斯住在一所房子里，它在健身房附近，乘公共汽车上
学，他有一只宠物猫，安是
他的朋友，她十一岁了。她住在他家附近。她喜欢打乒乓球。
在周末他们和宠物猫一起去
健身房。
（1）根据所给的短文，Ann is my friend. She is
eleven years old.安是我的朋友。她十一岁
了。
可知安十一岁了，故答案为B.
（2）根据所给的短文， My name is
Lucas. I’m ten years old. I live in a house.我叫卢卡斯。
我
十岁了。我住在一所房子里。可知卢卡斯住在一所房子里，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，I go to school by
bus.我乘公共汽车上学。可知卢卡斯乘公共汽车上
学，故答案为B.
（4）根据所给的短文，She likes to play ping-
pong.她喜欢打乒乓球。可知安喜欢打乒乓球，
故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。
12．阅读理解阅读理解
It is a Tuesday
morning. Ann and her mother are on a big bus.
There are many people on it.
Some of them come
from the U.S. , and some come from England or
Canada. They are all friends.
They are going
to the Forbidden City!
There are two
Chinese on the bus. One is a young man. He is
driving the bus. The other is a
woman. She
speaks English well. She is now talking about the
Forbidden City. The other people
are listening
to her. They like the Forbidden City. They want to
see it very much.
（1）How do Ann and her
mother visit the Forbidden City ?
A. By train.
B. By plane. C.
By bus.
（2）What does the Chinese woman do
?
A. A driver .
B. A tourist . C. A
tour guide .
（3）What does the Chinese man
do ?
A. A driver .
B. A tourist . C. A
tour guide .
（4）What can the Chinese woman
speak ?
A. English .
B. Chinese . C. A
and B .
（5）What day is it ?
A. Sunday.
B. Tuesday . C.
Saturday .
【答案】 （1）A
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】
【分析】短文描述了星期二的早晨，安和她妈妈坐乘大巴去紫禁城，车上有许多
人，车上有两个中国人，
一个是年轻人是司机，另一个是女导游，她正在用英语介绍紫禁
城，他们喜欢紫禁城。他们非常想看。<
br>
（1）根据所给的短文，Ann and her mother are on a big
bus. They are going to the Forbidden
City!。安和她
妈妈坐在一辆大巴上。他们要去紫禁城！可知安和她妈妈乘公共汽车去紫禁
城，故答案为A.
（2）根据所给的短文，She is now talking about the
Forbidden City. The other people are
listening to her.她现在正在谈论紫禁城。其他人在听她说。
可知那个女人是导游，故答案为
C.
（3）根据所给的短文，One is a
young man. He is driving the bus.
一个是年轻人。他在驾驶
公共汽车。可知那个男人是司机，故答案为A.
（4）根据所给的短文， There are two Chinese on the
bus.公共汽车上有两个中国人。The
other is a woman. She
speaks English well.
另一个是女人。她英语讲得很好。可知那个女人会
汉语和英语，故答案为C.
（5）根据所给的短文， It is a Tuesday morning.
这是一个星期二的早晨。可知今天星期二，
故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子。
13．阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。C
Boris
is a shop assistant(店员)at a large bookshop called
Book Express．He likes his job very
much
because he can see a great variety of books．Boris
is a true ．He enjoys
reading all kinds of
books：storybooks，news magazines，novels，comics and
so on．He
knows many good books too．He often
helps his customers to find books with his
computer．Boris is busy during the lunch
hour．There are a lot of people in the
bookshop．Many students and office workers rush
in to buy their favourite storybooks or
magazines．But he is not as busy in the
afternoon．Usually he takes a novel from a
bookshelf
and reads it behind the checkout
counter．
（1）Boris likes his lob
because he can ．
A.
sell books B. see a great
variety of books C. buy
books
（2）What does the word．
A. 极爱读书的人 B.
不爱读书的人 C. 吃书的人
（3）Boris often uses his to find books for his
customers．
A. computer
B. watch C.
TV
（4） come to the bookshop at
lunchtime．
A. Students
B. Office workers C.
both A and B
（5）Boris usually reads a
novel behind the in the afternoon．
A. door B.
bookshelf C. checkout
counter
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述书店店员Boris非常喜爱读书的故事。
（1）根据He likes his job very much because he can
see a great variety of
books可知，他因为
可以阅读各种各样的书籍而喜欢他的工作。故选B。
（2）根据Boris is a true ．He enjoys reading all
kinds of
books可知，Boris是个
非常喜欢读书的人。故选A。
（3）根据He often helps his customers to find
books with his
computer可知，Boris经常使用
电脑帮助顾客来寻找书本。故选A。
（4）根据Boris is busy during the lunch hour．There
are a lot of people in the
bookshop．Many
students and office workers rush in to buy their
favourite storybooks or
magazines可知，许多学生和办公族经常在午餐时间来书店光顾。故选C。
（5）根据Usually he takes a novel from a bookshelf
and reads it behind the checkout
counter
可知，Boris经常在收款台checkout
counter后读小说。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次
阅读问题，根据关键句信息来进
行正确的选择。
14．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子正误。
Today
is the Lantern Festival (元宵节). The Lantern
Festival comes after the Spring Festival.
The weather is often cold. You can see a full moon
(满月) in the sky.
At the Lantern
Festival, you can see many beautiful lanterns in
the street. The streets and shops
are bright
and colourful at night.
People like
guessing the riddles on the lanterns. They also
eat yuanxiao for dinner. Yuanxiao is a
kind of
Chinese food for this festival.
Children often light (点亮) beautiful lanterns for
fun.
（1）The Lantern Festival comes before
the Spring Festival.
（2）You can see a
full moon in the sky at the Lantern Festival.
（3）There are many lanterns in the street
at the Lantern Festival.
（4）People
often eat rice dumplings at the Lantern Festival.
（5）Children often light beautiful
lanterns for fun at the festival.
【答案】
（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了元宵节的习俗人们怎么过元宵节的。
（1）句意：元宵节在春节之前。根据 The Lantern Festival comes after
the Spring Festival. 可
知元宵节在春节之后，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：元宵节你可以在天上看到满月。根据 You can see a
full moon in the sky.
可知元
宵节你可以在天上看到满月，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：元宵节时街上有许多灯笼。根据 At the Lantern Festival, you
can see many
beautiful lanterns in the street.
可知元宵节时街上有许多灯笼，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：人们经常在元宵节吃粽子。根据 They also eat yuanxiao for
dinner. 可知人们经
常在元宵节吃元宵，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：节日里，孩子们常常点上漂亮的灯笼取乐。根据Children often light
beautiful
lanterns for
fun.可知节日里，孩子们常常点上漂亮的灯笼取乐，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
15．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My
school is very big and very beautiful. You can see
some beautiful grass and flowers in the
garden. In summer, we can fly kites and play
sports on the playground. There is a big library
in my
school. In the library, you can read
many interesting books. I like it very much.
I love my school very much. Welcome to my
school.
（1）My school is .
A. big and beautiful B.
big and clean C. clean and
beautiful.
（2）You can see in
the garden.
A. some beautiful
grass B. some beautiful grass and flowers
C. some beautiful flowers
（3）We can
on the playground in summer.
A. fly kites B.
read books C. take
pictures
（4）There is a big in
my school.
A. dining hall
B. gym C.
library
（5）—Can you read many interesting
books in the library?
—
A. Yes, you can. B.
No, we can't. C. Yes, we
can.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者介绍自己的学校情况。
（1）原文填空，根据My school is very big and very
beautiful. 知学校又大又漂亮，故答案为
A。
（2）原文填空，根据You can see some beautiful grass and
flowers in the garden. 知可以看见
花园的草和花，故答案为B。
（3）细节理解，根据 In summer, we can fly kites and
play sports on the
playground.知可以放
风筝做运动，故答案为A。
（4）根据There
is a big library in my school.
知学校有一个图书馆，故答案为C。
（5）根据you can read
many interesting books.
知可以在图书馆读一些有趣的书，故答案为
C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，根据问题通读文章，在原文找到答案。