besides,beside,except和except for的区别及用法
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2021年01月28日 20:14
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besides,beside,except
和
except for
的区别及用法
(
例句
)
是什么
？
except,besides,except for
用法的关联和区别
1.
作介词用法时
,
这三个词都有
除
…
之 外
的含义
,
但
except
常与
do
／< br>does
／
did
／
have
／
has
／< br>hadnothing
等词
或者与全部肯定词
all
、
eve rything
、
ev
eryone
等连用
,
或者与全部 否定词
nothing
、
nobody
等连用
,
因此
except
下列例句
:
1)He did not hing except watch TV yesterday.
2)He said nothing except to smile just now.
3)All the students took at rip except Tom yesterday.
4)We need 3 more persons to finish the job besides
／
inaddition to us two.
用就相当于连词加相关的从句。例如
:
1)The weather is fine today except in the northwest.
此句相当于
:
The weather is fine today except that it is in the northwest.
2)His mother never takes any exercise except on the dance floor.
此句相当于
:
His mother never takes any exercise except that she has adance on the floor.
需要 强调的是
except
与
exceptfor
的用法区别
:
All the buildings are excellent except this one.
buidings are built is notgood.
2)
当
except
用在句 首时往往改用
exceptfor
。例如
:
There was no single person in the dark street that night except apoliceman on his duty.
此句相当于
:
Except for apoliceman on his duty,there was no single person in the dark street that night.
除
…
之外
时常表示从整体中剔除一部分；而
besides
作
< br>除
…
之外
时则表示
另外附加
的含义
,
相当于
2.
作介词用法时的
except
后可接 多种情况的介词短语。在这种情况下
,except
后的介词是不可省去的
,exce pt
加
1)Except
后排除的内容与主语往往是同一类的
,
而< br>exceptfor
后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的。例如
,
试
All the buildings are excellent except for their location
或者
All the buildings are excellent except that the place