六年级下册英语单元总结
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2021年01月29日 18:45
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六年级下学期单元总结
第一单元
tall
→
taller
更高的
strong
→
stronger
更强壮的
How tall are you?
你有多高?
old
→
older
年龄更大的
young
→
younger
更年轻的
I'm 164cm tall.
我
164
厘米高。
short
→
shorter
更矮的
bigger
(体型)更大的
You're shorter than me.
你比我矮。
heavier
更重的
longer
更长的
You're 4cm taller than me.
你比我高
4
厘米。
thinner
更瘦的
smaller
(体型)更小的
I'm thinner than you, and shorter.
我比你更瘦,更矮。
=
I'm thinner and shorter. than you
。
第二单元
have a fever
发烧
have a cold
感冒
What's the matter?
怎么了?
have a toothache
牙疼
have a headache
头疼
My throat is sore.
我的喉咙疼。
tired
疲劳的
angry
生气的
excited
兴奋的
My nose hurts.
我鼻子疼。
happy
高兴的
sad
忧愁的
bored
无聊的,
How are you ?
你好吗?
matter
事情
sore
疼的
You look so happy.
你看起来如此的高兴。
nose
鼻子
hurt
疼痛
You look sad today.
你今天看起来很伤心。
第三单元
watched TV
看电视
washed clothes
洗衣服
What did you do last weekend?
你上周末干什么了?
cleaned the room
打扫房间
played football
踢足球
I played football.
我踢足球了。
visited grandparents
看望祖父母
Did you read books?
你看书了吗?
went swimming
去游泳
went fishing
去钓鱼
Yes, I did.
是的,我看了。
went hiking
去郊游
read a book
读书
No, I didn't.
不,我没看。
went to a park
去公园
第四单元
learned Chinese
学中文
took pictures
照相
Where did you go on your holiday?
你假期去那里了?
sang and danced
唱歌和跳舞
I went Xinjiang.
我去新疆了。
climbed a mountain
爬山
bought presents
买礼物
How did you go there?
你怎样去那里呢?
rowed a boat
划船
saw elephants
看大象
I went by train.
我做火车去。
went skiing
去滑雪
went ice
skating
去滑冰
ate good food
吃好东西
主要句型
:
(
Be: am ,is ,are
)
1,A+be
+形容词比较级+
than+ B,
表示
A
比
B
更
....
如:
I am taller than you.
我比你高。
2,A+be+
数量+比较级+
B.
如:
You are 4cm shorter than me.
你比我矮
4
厘米。
3,How +
形容词+
be+ A,
如:
How
tall/heavy/old
are you?
你有多高
/
多重
/
多大?
How
tall/heavy/old
is
he/she?
他
/
她有多高
/
多重
/
多大?
How big are your feet?
你脚有多大?
4
,
What's the matter with A?=What's wrong with A?
表示
A
怎么了?
What's the matter with you?=What's wrong with you?
你怎么了?
5
,
How do you feel?
你感觉怎么样?
How does he/she/your mother/Sarah ... feel?
I feel sick.
我觉得不舒服。
He/She feels....
6,
当别人告诉你一件坏消息时,你应该说
I am sorry to hear that
听到那我很抱歉。
7
,
What did+ A + do+
时间壮语
表示
A
某时作了什么。如:
What did you do last weekend?
你上周末作了什么?
What did she/he do yesterday?
她
/
他昨天作了什么?
8
,
A+
动词过去式词组,表示
A
做了某事。如:
She climbed a mountain.
她爬山了。
9
,
Did +A+
动词原型词组+时间壮语
?A
某时做某事了吗?如:
Did he go swimming last Saturday
?他上星期六去游泳了吗?
10
,
Where+ did+ A+ go on+
形容词性物主代词+
holiday?
表示
A
的假期去了哪里?
Where did she go on her holiday?
她假期去了哪里?
11
,
A
+
went to+
地点名词。表示
A
去了某地。如:
My mother went to Beijing.
我妈妈去北京了。
形容词比较级变化规则
1
、一般情况下,单音节词加
ed.
2
、以
e
结尾的加
r.
3
、以辅音字母
y
结尾的变
y
为
i
加
er.
4
、以辅元辅结尾的,双写最后一个字母加
er.
5
、特殊情况,
good
→
better
→
best
bad
→
worse
→
worst
动词过去式变化规则
①一般情况下直接在词尾加
ed.
如:
play
→
played; want
→
wanted.
②以
e
结尾的动词在词尾加
d.
如:
practice
→
practiced.