英语四个花费的区别
巡山小妖精
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2021年01月31日 14:49
最佳经验
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春节小报图片-台湾教师节
让优秀成为一种习惯
四个
“
花费
”
精讲及练习
一、
spend
的主语通常是人，句型有：
1. (sb) spend some money/some time on sth
2. (sb) spend some money/some time (in) doing sth
例如：
I spent fifty yuan on the coat. = I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat.
我花
50
元买了这件大衣。
He spent three days on the work. = He spend three days (in) doing the work.
我干这项工作用了
3
天。
3. spend money for sth.
花钱买
……
例如：
His money was spent for books.
他的钱用来买书了。
二 、
take
常用于
“
占用、花费
”
时间，后面常跟双宾语， 其主语通常为形式主语
或物。句型有：
1. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth
例如：
It will take me two days to do the work.
这项工作将会花去我
2
天时间。
2. Doing sth./sth. takes sb. some time.
例如：
The work will take me two days.
这项工作将会花去我
2
天时间。
Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon.
他花了一下午修车。
It took me three years to draw the beautiful horses. =Drawing the beautiful horses took me three
years.
画这些漂亮的马花费了我
3
年时间。
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