特殊疑问句讲解与练习
余年寄山水
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2021年02月01日 09:17
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只要有你简谱-搞笑语句
特殊疑问句的结构及用法
1.
特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。
2.< br>特殊疑问句的句型是
：特殊疑问词
+
一般疑问句的句式，也就是“疑问词﹢系< br>动词
/
助动词
/
情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。
”
3.
特殊疑问句不能用
Yes
或
No
来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。
特殊疑问词：
意思
用法
who
谁
问人的身份，姓名等
He is LiLie
Who is he ?
He is my brother.
Who is he ?
whose
谁的
问所属关系
This is her book.
Whose book is this ?
when
什么时候
问时间
We play games in the afternoon.
When do you play games?
where
什么地方
问地点
We play games at home on Sunday ?
Where do you play games on Sunday?
why
为什么
问原因
He isn't at school today because he is ill.
Why isn't he at school today ?
which
哪一个
问一定范围内特指的人或物
The big box is mine.
There are two box is yours?
Which apple do you like?
I like the smaller one.
what
什么
问人的职业或事物是什么
He is a worker.
What is he?
He has a book.
What does he have ?
what color
什么颜色
问颜色
My skirt is red.
What color is your skirt?
what time
几点
问时间
=when
We play games at five in the afternoon ?
What time do you play games?
what day
星期几
问星期几
What day is it today
？
It is Monday.
how
怎样
问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等
He is fine/strong.
How is he ?
（问健康状况）
I go home
by bike.
How do you go home?
（问做事的方式）
The river is 100 meters.
How deep is the river? (
问程度
)
1
how old
几岁
问年龄
He is ten.
How old is he ?
how many
多少
跟可数名词复数，问数量
There are thirty boys in my class.
How many boys are there in your class?
how much
多少
/
多少钱
跟不可数名词，问数量或价钱
There is some milk in the bottle.
How much milk is there in the bottle?
（问数量）
How much is the dress?
It’s
50 yuan.
（问价钱）
how far
多远
问路程
It's five kilometers away from here?
How far is it from here?
注意：
特殊疑问句的回答不能用
Yes/No
，要有是在的回答。
练习题
一、从
A
栏中选出与
B
栏问题对应的答句，并用线连起来。
A
B
1
、
What`s your name?
It`s a book.
2
、
What class are you in?
My name is Betty.
3
、
Where are you from?
I`m NO.2.
4
、
What`s this in English?
I`m in Class Two.
5
、
What`s one and one?
It`s two.
6
、
What`s your number?
I am from China.
二、用疑问词填空。
1
、
----
are you ?----I`m a driver.
2
、
---
are you ?---I`m fine.
3
、
---
are you ?---I`m ten.
4
、
--
are you ?----I`m Alice.
5
、
--
are you ?---I`m in the office.
6
、
--
is it ?
---It`s red.
7
、
--
is it ?
-- It`s a banana.
8
、
--
books are there on the desk?
–
There are two books.
9
、
--
are the books?---They are twenty yuan.
10
、
--
is your birthday(
生日
)?
–
On May 2nd.
三、就划线部分提问
1
、
He often has lunch
（午饭）
in the factory.
he often
lunch?
3
、
He hurt his leg last Sunday.
he
his leg?
4
、
I got up at six this morning.
you
up this morning?
5
、
I didn`t go to school because I had a bad cold.
you go to school?
2