中考英语题型冲刺信息匹配(含解析)-课件
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2021年02月01日 21:17
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心理学书籍-高考英语作文
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信息匹配
一、信息匹配（共
17
小题）
1.
When I was young, I was kind of shy.
Fortunately, I changed a lot by
junior high. Shyness gets in the way of success, but it doesn't have to hold you
back. Here are some tips that may help you overcome it.
1
The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help
you forget your nervousness while showing off in public.
Next, why not get more chances to speak in public? For me, when I got to
high school, I took speech classes.
2
Then, don’t think about what will happen. It’s possible that you might be
laughed at when speaking.
3
What really happens is better than what we
imagine.
Finally, remember past successes. Whether it is making a successful speech,
remembering past successes can help inspire you to get future
success.
4
If you succeeded in the past, then you can succeed again!
It's actually natural to be a little bit nervous about meeting new people,
making cold calls, or giving a speech. That nervousness doesn't have to keep you
from succeeding, though.
A. First of all, you’d better concentrate on what you enjoy.
B. These successes are
C. I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize.
D. However, others may not even notice your mistake.
E. I could even take part in speaking competitions.
2.
A. Where was the fourth coin?
B. Marie's parents took her to hospital.
C. The four coins were for good luck.
D. The coin is difficult to find.
1
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E. She began to cough.
It was December 25.
Marie, a 13-year-old Australian girl was happy. It was
Christmas, and Marie' s mother was making a special cake. She put four small
coins into the cake,
and then she baked (
烤
) it. 1.
After dinner
Marie and her family ate the cake. They found three coins in the cake and put
them on the table. 2.
It was missing,
but Marie's mother didn't
notice.
After Christmas Marie got sick. She coughed, and she couldn' t speak. After six
weeks she felt better,
but she still couldn't speak. 3.________ Doctors at the
hospital looked her over, and then said,
married.
But she never spoke. One day, when Marie was 25 years old,
she got a sore
throat at work. 4.
. She coughed up something small and black.
What was it? Marie didn't know. She took it to the hospital. A doctor at the
hospital said,
again.” Marie went to a special doctor, and soon she could talk
3.
When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are
important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips.
1. __________ Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every
three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.
Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new
words on a page, write them in your notebook. 2. __________ Instead, try to
guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you
have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own
vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.
Try to read regularly
（定期地）
. 3. __________ Fifteen minutes every day is
2
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better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep to it. You could
read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.
Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you
like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. 4. __________
You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is
easy enough to understand and also there is something interesting in it.
A. So, choose an interesting book.
B. Try to read at the right level.
C. For example, read for a short time once a day.
D. But you don’t have to write them while you read.
E. You should read as much as you
can.
4.
I’m busy every day. __1__ I leave my home at seven and walk to the bus stop.
The bus stop is in front of a cinema. It is about 2 hundred metres from my home.
Usually, I catch the No. 11 bus to work, but sometimes I go by train. I work
in a factory about ten kilometers from my home. __2__.
I like doing sports after work. __3__. Weekends are my busiest time because
I often play basketball. I get home a little later then. I am the shortest man
on the team, but I am the fastest.
I usually get back home at a quarter past five. I get into the lift(
电梯
)
3
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th
and go up to 12
floor. __4__.
Every
day I do the same thing. Do you know why I don’t use the lift for the
last three floors?
5.
When I looked at the grade on my math paper, my jaw (
下巴
) almost dropped
to the ground: a big “65” in bright red ink. I had never received such a
terrible grade before.
1.________I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldn’t come until the
end of the month. Dad smiled. His daughter would never lie about her grade, so
he didn’t doubt the unusual delay (延迟
) of my report.
A month later, Dad casually (
随意地
) asked me again about the report at the
dinner table. He looked right into my eyes and askd for an answer. 2._______ I
had lied because I didn’t want to let him down.
For a moment, he just looked at me. I would have preferred a telling off
than that silence. F
inally, Dad said, in a hurt voice,“You have already let me
down, with your lie. I am not disappointed at your math score. That is no big
deal
—
no one can be perfect all the time. But I am very disappointed in you.
3._________It’s
much easier to achieve a better grade than rebuild someone
else’s trust in you.”
Dad’s words touched my heart. I couldn’t forgive myself for having hurt
his feelings. I took out the report that I had been hiding for weeks, handed to
him and apologized, sincerely. I realized that my honesty is not only important
to me personally, but to those around me that trully care about my well-being.
In one of Shakespeare’s plays a character says:“No legacy (遗产
) is so
rich as honesty.” 4._________And from then on , I’ve never told a lie to
anyone in the world.
A. If you can’t be honest with your dad, who can you be honest with?
B. After the talk between Dad and me, I began to understand those words.
C. Having no choice, I told him that I had in fact got just 65 in my math
final.
D. I was so ashamed
(
羞愧
)
that when I got home that afternoon I lied to
my dad.
E. My father was quite satisfied with the score and he sang high praise
4
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for what I’ve done.
6.
You need to have healthy eating habits. Breakfast gives you enough energy
for the morning.
1
Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast
food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. So eat the right food
to keep you healthy.
Playing sports can also help you keep fit.
2
You must stay safe
when you are playi
ng sports. It’s necessary to learn about first aid. Then you
can help yourselves or others if an accident happens.
Happiness is important for your health.
3
When you are ill, try to
be happy and you’ll feel better. On the other hand, you may feel sic
k if you
are always unhappy. So, be happy to be healthy.
4
Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’t
know smoking and drinking can cause many illnesses. You should say no to smoking
and drinking.
A. It’s the best medicine.
B. Many old people like watching TV.
C. But sometimes it may cause accidents.
D. You must avoid smoking and drinking.
E. So don’t go to school without breakfast.
5
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7.
policeman
，
mother
，
have
，
big
，
sell
，< br>friend
，
do
Carl: Hi. My name’s Ca
rl. Nice to meet you.
Mike: Nice to meet you, too. My name is Michael.
Carl: What
？
Mike: Michael, but all my 1
．
________ and family call me Mike.
Carl: Okay, Mike. So, tell me about your family?
Mike: Well, I 2
．
________ seven brothers and six sisters.
Carl: Wow. That is a 3
．
________ family. So, are you the oldest, Mike
？
Mike: No. I’m the second oldest in my family.
Carl: So, what do your parents 4
．
________
？
Mike: My father is a 5
．________. It’s a hard job. My 6．
________ is a shop
owner.
She works with some of my brothers and sisters in our own shop.
Carl: What kind of shop?
Mike: We 7
．
________ food, like bread, eggs, soft drinks, rice, sugar, and so on.
8.
good
，
homework
，
study
，< br>and
，
party
，
flower
，
listen
M: What are your plans for the weekend, Gina?
W: On Satu
rday morning, I’m going to check my email and then do my 1．
________.
In the afternoon, I need to go to a piano lesson. How about you?
M: Well, I plan to buy some 2
．________ for my mom’s birthday on Saturday
afternoon.
W: There will be a 3
．
________ at a fri
end’s home on Saturday evening. We’re
going to 4
．
________ to some music. Would you like to come?
M: Yes, that’s a 5．
________ idea.
W: Are you doing anything special on Sunday?
M: No. I just want to stay at home and 6
．
________ for my test. And you?
W: I’ll
meet Linda and Tony at 9:00 am in the park, 7
．________ we’re going to
have a picnic there. Join us, will you?
M: Sure, I’d love to!
6
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9.
from
，
train
，
visit
，
activ ity
，
really
，
have
，
bust
A: Hello! What are you going to do this weekend?
B: Our family is going to 1
．
________ a picnic in the park.
A: Fantastic ! Now it’s the right weather for outdoor 2．
________.
B: Yes. What about you.
？
A: I will go to see my grandparents with my mum.
B: How often do you usually go to 3
．
________ them?
A: About twice a month. You kno
w, I’m very 4．
________ with my schoolwork and
my grandparents live very far 5
．
________ my home, about two hours by car.
B: But you are lucky. My grandparents live even farther. It takes eight hours to
go by 6
．
________.
A
：
7
．
________? Anyway
，
I hope you can enjoy yourselves.
B
：
Thank you!
10.
Lang Lang is only 27 years old, but has already been called “the most
popular pianist on the planet” by American television network CNN.
Like every successful person, Lang went through years of hard and lonely
practice before making his name. __1__ With great talent(
天赋
), he won his first
competition at the age of 5. Lang’s father pushed little Lang very hard to
succeed. When he was nine, Lang went to learn music in Beijing. __2__ But Lang
got fired(
开除
)by the piano teacher six months later. __3__ Hearing about his
son’s failure, Lang’s father was so angry that he told Lang to jump off a
building!
__4__ His big break came at age 17, when he gained worldwide fame at “Gala
of the Century”, a well
-known concert in Chicago, US. Lang said it was his true
love of music and piano that made him keep working.
A. However, Lang didn’t jump, and pressure(压力
)soon changed to power.
B. He has performed in almost every big city around the world.
C. It totally destroyed(
毁灭
)his piano dream.
D. He began to take piano lessons at the age of 3.
7
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E. His father even gave up his job and moved to Beijing with his son.
and Bobbi McCaughey live in Iowa. They have a big family. Mikayla is
the oldest child in the family. She is six years old. The other children are
Brandon, Joe, Kelsey, Kenney, Natalie, Alexis and Nathan. They are all five
years old. Why are they all the same age? ______ (1). They are septuplets!
It is hard work to look after seven babies at the same time. ______ (2). In
the beginning, many people helped them. They helped to feed, clean, and dress
the babies. Every week , the septuplets used about 170 diapers(
尿布
)
！
______
(3)
。
Now the children are older. The septuplets started school this year. But
they go to school at home, like their big sister, Mikayla. When Mikayla was
ready for school, Kenny and Bobbi decided to teach her at home.______ (4).Now
Bobbi is the teacher for all eight of her children
。
A. They drank a lot of milk, too
。
B. Because they were born together
。
C. Last year, Bobbi was Mikayla’s teacher。
D. Kenny and Bobbi are interested in cooking
。
E. But Kenny and Bobbi didn’t look after them alone。
12.
When I was about 13, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my
shortcomings
(
缺点
)
. Sometimes s
he said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn’t
a good student.
1
. I tried to put up with
(
忍受
)
her as long as I could.
At last, I became very angry.
2
.
My father listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she
said true or not? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points
that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I returned to my room and I did as my father told me. To my surprise, I
found that about half the things were true.
3
. He refused to take the
list. “That’s just for you,” he said. “When something said about you is true,
8
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you’ll find it will be helpful to you. Listen to them all, but hear the truth
and do what you think is right.”
Many years have passed.
4
. In our life we often meet with some
trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will
treasure
(
珍惜
)
all your life!
A. I brought the list back to my father
B. The situation often appears in my mind
C. My mum didn’t like me
D. I ran to my father
E. Sometimes she said I talked too much
13.
Before the invention of the postage stamp, it was difficult to send a
letter to another country.
The sender paid for the letter to travel in his or
her own country.
1
If a letter crossed several countries, the problem was
worse.
Rowland Hill, a British teacher, had the idea of postage stamp with glue on
the back. The British post office made the first stamps in 1840. There were the
Penny Black and the Two Pence Blue. A person bought a stamp and put it on a
letter.
2
When people received letters, they didn’t have to pay anything. The
postage was prepaid.
Postage stamps became popular in Great Britain immediately. Other countries
started making their own postage stamps very quickly. But some count
ries didn’t
want to accept letters with stamps from others.
3 Each country in the UPU
agreed to accept letters with prepaid postage from other members. And now almost
every country in the world is a member of this organization. 4
Today post offices in every country sell beautiful stamps. Collecting stamps
is one of the most popular hobbies in the world, and every stamp collector knows
about the Penny Black and the Two pence Blue.
A. The post office delivered the letter.
9