形容词比较级和最高级典型题型中考题
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三英语
比较等级
典型试题例析
湖北
喻安民
“比较等级”
（即大部分形容词和部分副词的比较级和最高级）是初中英语的重要语法
项目之
一，
因而也是中考英语的考查热点之一。
现将近几年全国部分地
区中考英语试卷中的
“比较等级”典型试题归纳分析如下，供同学们学习时参考。
（下面划横线的备选项为正确
答案）
1.
（
2000
年甘肃省）
You must
write as ________ as you can.
A.
more careful
B. carefully
C. careful
D. care
2.
（
20XX
年北京市东城区）
—
In
our English study reading is more important than
speaking, I think.
—
I
do
n’
t agree with you.
Speaking is ________ reading.
A. as
important as
B.
so important as
C. the most important
D. the same as
3.
（
2
0XX
年黑龙江省）
Jim is running
________ Bruce. They
’
re neck
and neck.
A. faster than
B. as fast as
C.
as faster as
D.
more slowly than
［简析］
这三道题都是考
查
“同等比较”
的用法，
句式中的
“
as
…
as
…
”
结构意为
“…
…
和……一样”
，其中的形容词或副词用原级。
4.
（
2000
年黑龙江省）
Le
sson Three is ________ Lesson Two.
It
’
s much more difficult.
A. not so easy as
B. easier than
C. as difficult as
D. less difficult than
5.
（
20XX
年厦门市）
This
story is not ________ as that one.
A.
more interesting
B. less
interesting
C. so interested
D. so
interesting
6.
（
20XX
年广东省）
The boy doesn
’
t speak
________ his sister, but his written work is very
good.
A. as well as
B. so good as
C. more better than
D. more
worse than
［简析］这三道题都是考查“同等比较”的否定用法。
“
not as / so
…
as
…
”意为“……
不如……”
。在“
no
as / so
…
as
…
”之间也用形容词或副词的原级。
7.
（
20XX
年河北省）
Now
Helen works ________ than before.
A.
more carefully
B. more careful
C. much
careful
D. much
carefully
8.
（
20XX
年甘肃省）
It takes ________ time to go to Beijing by plane than by train.
A. more
B. fewer
C. longer
D.
less
9.
（
20XX
年北京市海淀区）
It is ________ today than yesterday. Shall we go
swimming this
afternoon?
A.
the hottest
B.
hot
C. hottest
D. hotter
10.
（
20XX
< br>年河北省）
The population of Shanghai is
________ than that of Shijiazhuang.
A.
smaller
B. larger
C. less
D. large
［简析］这四道题都是考查形容词或副词“
不同等级比较”的用法。句中使用“形容
词或副词的比较级
…<
/p>
than
…
”结构。
11.
< br>（
2000
年重庆市）
Of
the two pencil-boxes, the boy chose _______ one.
A. less expensive
B. the least expensive