初中英语形容词比较级和最高级变形规律以及练习题与问题详解

余年寄山水
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2021年02月09日 19:19
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规则变化如下


:






1)


单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加



-er




-est


构成。







great (


原级


)


(


比较级


)


(


最高级


)






2)




-e


结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加



-r




-st


构成。







wide (


原级


)


(


比较级


)


(


最高级


)






3)


少数以


-y, -er, -ow, -ble


结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加



-er




-est


构成。







clever(


原级


)


(


比较级


)


(


最高级


)






4)




-y


结尾


,




-y


前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把



-y


去掉


,





-ier



-est


构成


.






happy (


原形


)


(


比较级


)


(


最高级


)






5)


以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是

< p>
双写该辅音字母然后再加



-er



-est








big (


原级


)


(


比较级


)


(


最高级


)






6)


双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用


more




most


加在形容词前


面来构成。







beautiful (


原级


)?



(


比较级


)


(


比较级


)






difficult (


原级


)


(


最高级


)


(


最高级


)









形容词答案





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1 . 1-5 D A C A B











16. 1-3 D A D




2. 1-6 C C B D A B










17. 1-3 B A C




3. 1-6 A A D B D D










18. 1-5 C D D D B




4. 1-4 B B C C












19. 1-4 A B A D




5. 1-3 A D A













20. 1-4 C C A C




6. 1-4 D A C C












7. 1-3 B C B













8. 1-3 A B A













9 .1-5 B D B A B











10. 1-6 C D C D D A









11. 1-3 C B D












12. 1-4 C A B D











13. 1-3 A B B













14. 1-5 C C B D D










15. 1-5 C C B B D



















21. 1-6 A A C B B D



22. 1-4 C D A C



23. 1-3 B C B



24. 1-5 B C B B C




25. 1-3 B A A



26. 1-3 C C B



27. 1-3 B A D



28. 1-3 B D C



29. 1-3 B D C



30. 1-2 A C















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英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题





1. This box is___ that one.




A. heavy than B. so heavy than




C. heavier as D. as heavy as




2 When we speak to people, we should be ' .




A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly




C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly




3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.




A. as difficult as; expensive




B. as more difficult as; more expensive




C. as difficult as; more expensive




D. more difficult as; as expensive




4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.




A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting




5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old.




A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while




2




1. I think science is _ than Japanese.




A.


much


important


B.


important


C.


much


more


important


D.


more


much


important




( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.




^. longest B. long C. longer D. as long




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( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.




A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few




( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.




A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller




( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.




A. even hotter B. more hotter




C. much more hot D. much hot




6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.




A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse




3




( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.




A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite




2 The house is small for a family of six.




A. much too B. too much C. very much




3 Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.




A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall




4 -What's your brother like?




-He is___.




A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school




5 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,




A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheapl




6 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.




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A. more B. quite C. very D. much




4




( ) 1 The earth is about____ as the moon.




A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big




( ) 2 Your room is mine.




A. twice as large than B. twice the size of




C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as




( ) 3 Your room is ___ than mine.




A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times




( ) 4 His father is____than his mother. ;




A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years




5




( ) 1 Maths is more popular than____.




A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject




( ) 2 China is larger than ____ in Africa (^W).




A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country J 1%D. any country




( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.




A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy




6




( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets____.




A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and


shorter




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) 2 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more


B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least




) 3 At last he began to cry ___.




A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard


and less harder




) 4 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.




A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer




7




1___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.




A. The best; the more B. The more; the less




C. The more; less D. More; the more




2 ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it. A. The more; the more interesting




B.


The


less;


the


more


interesting


C.


The


more;


the


more


interested


D.


More;


more interested 3 ___ you come back, _____ it will be.




A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The


sooner; better




8




1 I like___ one of the two books.




A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older




( )2 Which is___country, China or Japan?




A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest




( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought .




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A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller




9




( ) 1 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?




A. well B. better C. best D. most




( ) 2 This work is ____ for me than for you.




A. difficult B. most difficult




C. much difficult D. more difficult




( ) 3 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?




A. good B. better C. best D. well




( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once




A. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high




( ) 5 Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter?




A^^ A. well , B. better C. best D. good




10




( ) 1 Who jumped____of all?




A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far




( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.




A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest




( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.




A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest




( )4 Who is--- of you three?




A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older




实用文档





11




( ) 1 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.




A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall




( ) 2 English is one of____ spoken in the world.




A. the important languages B. the most important languages C. most important


language D. the most important language




( ) 3 Beijing is one of____ in China.




A. the largest city r '; B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities




12




1. Most of the woods ____ been taken good care of.




A. are B. is C. has D. have




2 ___ like playing football and watching TV.




A. Most boys B. Most of they C. Most boy D. More of they




3 ___ are here watering the flowers here.




A. Some B. Some of the boys C. Some boy D. Some of boys




4 ___ haven't been to American.




A. Most them B. Most they C. More of them D. Most of them




13




1 ___ is more beautiful than roses.




A. No other flower B. No another flower




C. Not other flower D. Not all flowers




2 The tree is ___ in the garden.



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