形容词与副词比较级和最高级的重点句型归纳
西西人体艺术图片-
形容词与副词比较级和最高级的重点句型归纳
表示两者
(
人或物
)
< br>比较时,相比较的对象应是同类事物,不同类的事物无法比较,我们常
用以下句型
:
⑴
A>B
或
A
(
…
比较级
+than…
)
This room
is smaller than
that one.
This story
is
more interesting than
that one.
⑵
A=B
(
…as+
原级
+as…
)
This cake
is as big
as
that one.
Swimming
is as exciting
as
climbing.
⑶
A≠ B (
①
not
as/so+
原级
+as…
与
……
不一样
,
②
p>
more+
原级
…
超过
……)
Jim
is not as/so tall as
Li Lei.
John
is more hard-working
than
Joan.
English
is more
useful than
Japanese.= Japanese
is not
so/as
useful as
English.
⑷表示程度的递增(
-er+-er
或者
more and
more +
多音节的形容词原级,越来越
……
)
When winter comes, the days
get
colder and colder.
My
hometown is becoming
more and more
beautiful.
(5)
表示两种情况同时变化。(
p>
the+
比较级
…,
the+
比较级
越来越
……
)
The
busier
she is,
the happier
she feels.
The less
she
worried,
the better
she
worked.
The more
we get together,
the happier
we’ll
be.
(6)A>B>C… (…the+
< br>形容词或副词的最高级
+in/of/among+
比较
范围
…
,最
……)
He
is
the tallest of the three.
(of
表示所有关系时,介词后的词与主语同类。
)
Jim writes
most carefully in his class
.
(in
表示范围。
)
This picture is
the most beautiful among
these.(among
后接代词或没有修饰语的名词。
)
(7)A=B>C>D>…
(
…one
of the+
最高级
+
可数名词的复
数形式
+in/of… ,
最
……
p>
之一)
Rose
is one of the most
careful girls in her class.
Ann studies
the
hardest of all the students in our class.
< br>.
(8)
不用比较级的形式对事物进行比较,我们常见有
以下词组
:
be like, look like, look
the
same, be the same as…,be alike, be
different from…,be unlike,
be alike.
This story
is like
that one.
Ann
looks like
her mother.
Lily and Lucy
look the same.
Lily and Lucy
are
alike
.
1
Han Mei’s shoes
are the same
size as
mine.
Steel
is different from
/ unlike
iron.
(9)
强调比较程度时,
比较级可用的修饰词有:
much, far,
still,
even, no, any, a lot,
a little, a bit,
等
.
A kangaroo is
even taller than
a man.
Please come
here
a little earlier.
The job is
far more difficult
than he
thought.
Li Lei
jumps
much farther than
Jim
does.
(10)
形容词比较级
+
“the”
的句型。
He is
the
cleverer of the two boys.
(11)
形容词最高级不加
“the”
的情况。
Today
is
my happiest day.
(12)
比较级经典同义句转换
1.A horse is
more
useful
than an elephant.
=
An elephant is
a
horse.
is
the tallest of
the three
.
= She is
than the
.
Lei
runs
fastest
in his class.
= Li Lei runs
faster than
in his class.
=
Li Lei runs
faster than any of the
other students
in his class.
= Li Lei runs
faster than
in his class.
=
Li Lei runs
faster than
in his class.
4.I think mathematics is
more useful than
physics.
= I don’t think physics is
math.
5.. which
is
the larger
country, China
or America?
=
Which is
, China or America?
常用的词形变化
祝
你
周
末
愉
快
!
常用的词形变化
一.
.
复数
______y___________
____________sh______y
ty_____9. piano
______
radio
______ photo
______10.
hero ______ mango ______
tomato ______
potato ______ty ______ 12. memory
______13. hutch
______
二.形容词
1.
wood
______
______
______
4
close
______
5.
surprise
_______/______
interest
______/_______
frighten
______/______
amaze
______/_______
excite
______/____________
______ 8. worry
______ 9. care
______/_______
2