上海学而思中考押题讲义
-
上海中考真题听力第一大题试题考点分析
中考听力
Listen an
dchoose the right picture
(6
分
)
序号
考点
1
(
词组
)
考点
2(
中心词
)
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
enjoy running
an accident/in
the street
go/went fishing
watch TV/a man
and a woman
running/
一般现在时
一
般过去
时
/
时间
状
语从句
fishing/
一般过去时
I
真题
Edward
enjoys
running
in
the
neighbourhood
every day.
An
accident
happened
to
little
Tom
when
he
was
riding
in the street
.
Sarry's father
went
fishing
last weekend.
Michael and his wife
are
watching
an exciting
TV
program.
Shirley is
speaking
to Simon about
saving the
earth
.
Jack has got a cold and is
making a phone call
to his
doctor
in the bed
.
真题
Many young
people are
thinking about
buying
private
cars
.
The
blind man
is trying to
cross the road
. Let's
go and help him.
Tom
and
Jack
are
flying
kites
happily
in
the
park
Students
clean
their
classroom
after
school
every day.
If you don't know
the word, why not
look it up
in
the
dictionary
?
TV/wi
fe/husband/
现
在进行时
talk/speak/
现在进
行
save the earth
时
watch TV/a man
make a phone
call/in the bed
08
年中考听力
考点
2(
中心词
)
cars/
现在进行时
现在进行时
kite
现在进行时
一般现在时
dictionary/
条件从句
现在完成时
序号
考点
1
(
词组
)
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
think about
blind man, cross
the road/street
a kite on a
tree
fly kites
clean the
classroom
look up
eggs, milk,cakes
一般现在时
Peter, time
for breakfast. We have
eggs, cakes
and milk
today.
07
年中考听力
真题
It's my first
time to take a trip
by ship
.
Little Mary has to
play the
violin
for two hours
every
day.
Mike, time for bed.
Turn off the TV
.
Children are happy to see the
heavy snow
.
Look,
the students are
planting
trees
.
Tony,
you
mustn't
drive
so
fast.
It's
too
dangerous.
序号
考点
1(
词组
)
in the sea, by
A
ship
B
C
D
E
F
G
play the
violin
考点
2(
中心词
)
It
结构
一般现在时
watch
TV,turn off
祈使句
the TV
heavy snow
plant trees
wind
drive a car
snow,
winter/
系表结
构
现在进行时
drive/
情态动词
(
否定
)
听力第二大题分析表
Listen to the dialogue and choose the
best answer to the question you hear
(6
分
)
考点
运动
项目
05
年原文问题
06
年原文问题
07
年原文问题
08
年原文问题
09
年原文问题
What's Peter's
favourite
sport?
When will the
meeting
be held?
How long will the
students from
Sichuan stay
in
Shanghai?
时间
(
月份
)
时间
(
多久
)
时间
(
星期
)
时间
(
频度
)
When will the
competition
take
place?
What
day is it
today?
How often
does
the girl clean her
bedroom?
When is
the Open
Day?
时间
(
钟点
)
Where does
方位
/
the dialogue
地方
probably take
place?
事情
(
爱好
)
事情
(
事件
)
Why did Mike
事情
move into a
(
因果
)
new flat?
身份
Who
are the
关系
two
speakers?
Which country
国家
do the man's
parents live in?
方式
观点
职业
人物
天气
What time is
it
now?
Where does this
dialogue probably
take
place?
What are they
doing now?
Where is Helen
now?
Where are the two
Where's Judy
speakers?
now?
What are
they
talking about?
Why
didn't the
man catch the
train?
What's the man's
hobby?
Why is the man
late for work?
Who might the
two speakers be?
Where is
John
Cooper from?
What does
Mike's
father do?
Where does
Nancy live now?
Who is the new
teacher?
What's the
weather like
today?
Who might the
two speakers
be?
How will Mike
relax?
What does the
What does the
boy mean?
woman mean?
What job does the
boy's father do?
Who has got a
high fever?
How is the
weather today?
食物
What does the
boy like to eat
best
？
What is the girl's
favourite
dish?
What does
George usually
have for
lunch?
节日
数量
How many
people will
probably
attend?
What festival
are
they most
probably having
now?
How many people
went to Ningbo all
together?
颜色
行为
What are they
going to do?
What colour does
the woman
like
best?
What will the
woman do this
evening?
What is the
woman going to
do?
In which subject
did George do
best?
How much is the
pair of
sports
shoes now?
学科
价格
/
费用
听力第三大题分析
Listen
to the passage and tell whether the following
statements are true or false
(7
分
)
07
年
17
Last Friday was Jack’s
birthday.
18
So in the
evening he and his wife drove their car to a new
restaurant in the centre of the town.
It was raining quite heavily.
19
They tried hard to find a
place
right
outside
the
restaurant
to
park
their
car.
20
The
restaurant
was
quite
busy.
As
they
had
booked a table, the waitress took them
straight there. They had a wonderful meal.
21
The service
was
excellent and the food was delicious. After they
finished their meal, Jack asked for the bill.
Then he realized that he had left his
wallet in the car.
22
His
wife stayed in the restaurant and he
went outside to get his wallet.
23
To his great surprise, he
found that their car was gone.
17. Jack and his wife went to a
restaurant last Friday evening. (T)
18.
They drove their car to the restaurant. (T)
19. It was easy for them to park their
car outside the restaurant. (F)
20. The
restaurant was so busy that they waited for a long
time. (F)
21. They were pleased with
the food and service there. (T)
22.
Jack’s
wife went outside to
get the wallet. (F)
23. It was an
enjoyable evening for Jack and his wife. (F)
08
年
17
Dave is a member of the
Sports Fan. One Monday
afternoon he
climbed the mountain with
some of the
group members.
18
But
unluckily he soon lost his way and fell off a
rock. He broke a
leg
. He
couldn’t walk, so he had to stay on the mountain
and wait.
19
H
e
hadn’t taken any food or
water with
him. So he felt very hungry and thirsty. By the
evening, he was starting to lose hope.
Then he had a bright idea.
20
He made a fire and wrote a
message on the ground with stones. At
the same time, their group leader Susie
was trying to find him.
21
She called the police and
asked
them to look for the missing
member.
22
A police
helicopter flew over the mountain and the pilot
saw the fire.
23
At last, Dave was saved
and flown to a hospital.
17. Dave climbed the mountain one
Monday morning. (F)
18. He fell off a
rock and broke an arm.
(F)
19. He didn’t take any food or water
with him.
(T)
20. He made a fire and wrote a message
on the ground with stones.
(T)
21. Susie called the
police and asked them to look for Dave.
(T)
22. Susie
saw the fire and the message from the police
helicopter.
(F)
23. Dave was sent to hospital by
helicopter after he was found.
(T)
09
年
Mark likes climbing hills.
17
One day he went to the
country to climb the hill. After a while he
got to the top. It was a warm sunny
day.
18
So he lay down under
a tree and soon fell asleep.
19
When he woke up, he saw
two brown bears
near him.
They were going to
attack him.
Mark jumped up and ran away as quickly
as he could.
20
When he got
to the road in a hurry, a
small car
came by and almost stopped. Without thinking, Mark
opened the door and jumped in.
however,
when he turned to look at the driver, he was very
surprised. There was nobody in the
driver’s
seat. What
happened?
Is
the
car
driving
itself?
Mark
closed
his eyes.
21
The
car kept
moving slowly for some time until it
finally stopped.
22
When Mark opened his eyes,
he saw that he was in front of a house. The door
on the
driver’s side opened and a man
started to get in. Mark said at once, “Don’t get
in. It’s strange that
the car was
driving itself.” But the man said, “Don’t be
silly. The car went wrong at the top of the
hill and I pushed it all the way
down.
”
17. Mark went to the country to climb
the hill one day.
(T)
18. After Mark lay down under a tree,
he fell asleep.
(T)
19. Mark tried to run
away when he saw a tiger near him. (F)
20. Mark opened the door of a small car
and jumped in.
(T)
21. The car kept moving fast down the
hill for some time. (F)
22. When Mark
opened his eyes, the car was in front of a house.
(T)
23. From the
passage we know that the car was moving down
itself.
(F)
听力第四大题分析表
09
年
考点
1
数字
09,08,07,06,05
考点
2
基数词
词组
have a talk
词组
at the gate of
学科
09
食物
09,06
首字母大写
答案
6/six
talk
gate
maths/Maths
fish
Sunday
名词
09,08,07,06,05
星期
09,07
动词
09
08
年
考点
1
数字
08,07,06,05
名词
08,07,06,05
月份
08,06,05
人名
08,07,05
动名词
08
国名
08
07
年
考点
1
数字
07,06,05
原形
考点
2
基数词
表示时间
河流
(
复数
)
首字母大写
首字母大写
双写
p
首字母大写
考点
2
基数词
颜色
(
作专有名词
)07,06,05
表示时间
专用名词
< br>(
首字母大写
)07,05
专
用名词
(
首字母大写
)07,06
首字母大写
首字母大写
考点
2
首字母大写
服饰
尺寸
06
颜色
06,05
食物
食物
(
复数
)
价格
考点
2
首字母大写
首字母大写
专用名词
(
首字母大写
)
单数
颜色
05
基数词
forget
答案
12
week
rivers
August/Aug.
Jack
shopping
China
答案
4/four
Blue
afternoon
News
Sport
Ivan
Monday
答案
June
shirt
large/L
red
cake
eggs
20
答案
March
Smith
Garden
bike
blue
187
名词
07,06,05
人名
07,05
星期
07
06
年
考点
1
月份
06,05
名词
06,05
数字
06,05
05
年
考点
1
月份
05
人名
05
名词
05
数字
05
第二部分语法知识考点归类小结（选择题）
V. Choose the best answer
(20
分
)
2005--
2009
考点分析
考点
1
考点
2
不定冠词
05(
辅音音素
)
冠词
定冠词
06(
语法
)
零冠词
07(
常用固定词组
)
不定
冠词
08(
元音音素
)
不定冠词
09(
常用词组
)
宾格
05,09
不定代词（表示两者
）
(
主谓一致
)05,07,09
代词
形容词性的物主代词
06
表示数量的不定代词修饰名词
06,09
不定代词
06(
物
),08(
人
)
反身代词
(
动宾词组
)07
名词性所有格
08
数词
名词
语法
05
名词数量
< br>(…of
结构的
)
表达
05
不可数
07
系表结构
05,06,07,08,09
形容词
修饰名词的单复数
08
词义辨析
09
频度副词
06
辨词性
07
副词
05
同级比较的否定
05,07
多音节的比较级
09
最高级
形容词
06,08
用于季节
06
用于月份
05
表示时间点
07
形容词
+
介词的固定词组
05,06,07,08
表示伴随
08
用于星期
09
表示转折
05
表示选择
07
表示选择
08
表示递进
09
What
的句型
06
how
句型
09
现在完成时
05,06,07,09
现在进行时
05,08
过去进行时
06,09
一般将来时
07
一般过去时
08
一般现在时
09
使役动词
+(to)
不定式
05
词义辨析
05(
辨义
),06(
结构
),08(
结构
),09(
辨义
)
不定式
06,08,09
情态动词<
/p>
+
动词
07
动词词组辨义
09
语法
05,08
表示能力
06(
现在
),09(
过
去
)
强调语气
07
疑问句
反意疑问句
08
副词
比较级
介词
连词
感叹句型
时态
动词
情态动词
宾语从句语序和时态
05,06,08,09
时间状语从句
06(
关系词辨义
)
从句
原因状语从句
07(
关系词辨义
)
条
件状语从句
08(
关系词辨义
)
让步状语从句
09(
关系词辨义
)
将来时态
05,06
一般过去时
07,09
turn
的动词词组辨义
05(
被动
)
词组
take
的动词词组辨义
06,08
look
的动词词组辨义
07
形容词词组辨义
07,08,09
同义词
对话
动名词
第
二部分语法知识考点归类小结
(
词性转换
)
VI. Complete the sentences with the
given words in their proper forms
(8
分
)
2005--
2009
考点分析
考点
1
人名
动词
->
名词（人
05
、
06
、
09
）
(07)
分清男女
词组
修饰形容词
修饰动词
词性一致
系表结构
修饰名词
语法结构
< br>+
反义词
修饰名词
by+
反身代词
of
结构
动宾结构
谓语动词过去时
并列祈使句
动宾结构
谓语动词原形
It's
结构
分词
修饰名词
加
s
加
es
考点
2
动词辨义
07(It
句型
)
形容词辨义
09
动词词组辨义
09
语言交际功能
06,07,08,09
动词
+
动名词
05,09
被动语态
形容词
->
副词
(05)(06)(07)(08)(09) <
/p>
名词
->
形容词
(05)(06)(07)(08)(09)
代词主格
-->
宾格
(07)
代词主格
->
形容词性物主代词
(08)
< br>宾格
->
反身代词
(09) <
/p>
形容词
->
名词
(05)(08)
名词
->
动词
(05)(07)(08)(09)
动
/
名词
->
形容词
(05)(06)(08)
名词单数
->
< br>复数
(06)(07)(08)(09)
基数词
->
序数词
(06)(07)(09)
序数词
->
基数词
(08)
反义形容词
(06)(09)
前缀
第二
部分语法知识考点归类小结
(
句型转换
)
VII. Rewrite the following sentences
as required (12
分
)
2005--2009
考点分析
考点
1
05--
09
年
否定结构
划线提问时间状语
两句简单句合并为
一句简单句
被动结构
复合句
->
简单句
反义疑问句
句型转换
09
年
How soon
too…t
o
特殊疑问词
+
不定式
to
祈使句
08
年
祈使句的否定
How long
过去时
A and B as
well=not only
A but also B
考点
2
07
年
06
年
一般现在时助动
词
How soon
特殊疑问词
+
不
定式
结构
spend->take
05
年
过去时助动词
When,
谓语动词
prefer…to
一般现在时
so...that
->
enough to
一般疑问句结构
划线提问数量
感叹句结构
简单句
< br>-->
复合句
保持句意不变
一般现在时
目的状语从句
what
瞬间动词
->
持
续性动词
助动词、动词
how many
how
宾语从句
第三部分阅读文章答题指导与分析
VIII. Reading comprehension
(56
分
)
A.
True or False
(7
分
)
【
2009
】
Daily News
71
A
14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a
hero yesterday after he saved the life of
a woman in another country.
71
Dean Bluey from Dallas,
Texas, was a school boy who was interested in
computer.
72
One
day, he was sending an e-mail to a
friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a
message saying
“Help! Pain!
Help!”
.
74
The
message was from
Finland
(
芬兰
), thousands of
kilometers away from
the USA.
73
“I didn’t know what I
should do,” Dean said to a reporter afterwards.
“It was really difficult to
tell if the
message was real.” So Dean did nothing at
first.
But the message kept coming.
“By then it was easy to see
that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained.
74
He replied and
discovered that the sender was a
20-year-old student called T
arja, who
was alone in a university
library.
She
was
very
ill.
75
What
was
worse,
there
was
no
phone
around
her.
Her
only
way
of
communicating with the world was by
e-mail.
76
Dean
got in touch with the Texas police. The police
immediately realized that the situation
was quite serious. They found it
necessary to telephone the police in Finland. Then
an ambulance
rushed to the university,
and soon doctors found Tarja. Luckily, she was
still alive and was quickly
sent to the
hospital.
77
“I’m
glad she’s OK.” Dean said. “It’s hard to believe,
but e
-
mail saved her
life.”
71. Dean Bluey was a
14-year-old boy from Dallas, Texas, the USA. (T)
72. When he was sending an e-mail, Dean
heard someone calling outside. (F)