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新课标高中英语词汇精练

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1. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable ________.

A. ability

B. adult

C.

academy

D. opportunity

2. It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________ to huge amounts of information from their own homes.

A

．

appeal

B

．

attention

C

．

access

D

．

approach

3. I’m really sorry about your camera; it was a (an)

__________.

A

．

accommodation

B

．

accident

C

．

accuracy

D

．

advantage

4. After receiving the news, immediate

___________

had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading.

A. achievement

B.

activity

C. acquisition

D. action

5.

Last year he starred in this film _________ of Bill Cronshaw’s best

-selling novel.

A. adaptation

B. adoption

C. advertisement

D. addition

6.

Coming to another country to study requires a big __________ and it takes a while to fit in.

A. agreement

B.

administration

C. admission

D. adjustment

7.

Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ______ when you are looking for a job.

A. adventure

B. algebra

C. advantage

D. ancestor

8.

They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the

parents couldn’t help

showing too much _________ for it.

A. advance

B. affection

C.

adolescence

D. advertisement

9.

It’s stressed that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _________.

A.

altitude

B. agenda

C. agency

D. assistance

10. I'm allergic to _________. That's why I keep off alcoholic drinks.

A.

appendix

B. alley

C.

alcohol

D.

ankle

11.

If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ to

become one of the most famous scientists in the future.

A. amusement

B. ambition

C. appointment

D. agriculture

12. Many parents think that a regular

____is an excellent way to teach children the value of money.

A. allowance

B. application

C. aid

D. amount

13. Our __________ shows that the company’s failure was caused by lack of investment.

A.

analysis

B. anchor

C. anecdote

D. angle

14. The wrong you've done him is terrible, for which you should make an ___________ to him.

A. apartment

B. apology

C.

antique

D.

anniversary

15. S

ome people steal or damage the public facilities, which has a bad effect on people’s normal life and city’s

___________.

A

．

appendix

B

．

absence

C

．

attendance

D

．

appearance

16. Before the final examination many students have shown signs of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have

lost their _________.

A. appetite

B. anxiety

C.

apartment

D. atmosphere

17. Her rich experience gave her an advantage over other __________ for the job.

A. accountants

B. acquaintances

C. applicants

D. agent

18.

I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.

A. achievement

B. agreement

C. application

D. appreciation

19.

It is just three months since we received official ___________ to go ahead with the project.

A. approach

B. approval

C. architecture

D. arch

20. Most customers prefer to choose cloth themselves, rather than take the advice of the sale ________.

A.

assessment

B. assistance

C. assistant

D. aspect

21.

With the Spring Festival, people can find back the warm, family ________ often seen in days gone by.

1

A.

atmosphere

B. arrangement

C. association

D. assumption

22. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first

____.

A. attraction

B. attempt

C. arrival

D. article

23.

Despite such a big difference in _________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west

regard the Chinese food as something special.

A. point

B. award

C. attitude

D. avenue

24.

It has been revealed that some government leaders abuse their ________ and position to get illegal profits

for themselves.

A. assessment

B. authority

C. audience

D. autonomous

25. His body temperature has been

__ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5degrees centigrade.

A. acid

B. abrupt

C. abnormal

D. accessible

26.

He is quite sure that it’s _________ impossible for him to fulfill the task with

in two days.

A

．

absolutely

B

．

accurately

C

．

actively

D

．

acutely

27.

The pictures painted by Picasso are really ________. I can’t understand them without

caption

(

说明

).

A. abrupt

B. abstract

C.

concrete

D. addictive

28. It is

that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.

A. allergic

B. amateur

C. absurd

D. annual

29.

Our __________ resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages they invest here.

A. attractive

B. authentic

C. available

D. abundant

30.

As is well known to us all, medicine should not be kept where it is _____to children.

A

．

accessible

B

．

apparent

C

．

allergic

D

．

automatic

< br>

31. Advanced computer technology has come up with an answer to _________ weather forecasting.

A. aware

B. accurate

C. average

D. awesome

32. The workers are so

to the noise of the machine that they don't even notice it during their work.

A

．

admirable

B

．

accustomed

C

．

astonished

D

．

associated

33. Environment problem is now so severe. Pollution is not only a major long-term burden on the Chinese public but also an

__________ political challenge to the ruling Communist Party.

A. acute

B. awkward

C. authentic

D.

allergic

34.

I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet _________ prepared. (2006

年高考上海卷

)

A. attentively

B. attractively

C. actively

D. adequately

35. Animals can become unusually

____ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.

A. awake

B. ashamed

C. arbitrary

D. aggressive

36.

The patient suffering from cancer looked dead but the faint pulse proved that he was still ________.

A. live

B. allergic

C. alive

D. lively

37.

He started choking after eating the

chili pepper

(

辣椒

), to which he was __________.

A.

allergic

B. addictive

C. aware

D. arbitrary

38. The stone is ________ two hundred kilograms, and _______ no one can move it.

A

．

nearly; almost

B

．

almost; nearly

C

．

mostly; almost

D

．

nearly; mostly

39.

I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can’t get the train ticket, I still

have an __________ plan: to visit the museums.

A. appropriate

B.

alternative

C. approximate

D. anxious

40.

Several universities in America have top-class __________ basketball teams

，

and talented players often turn

professional as soon as they finish their studies.

A. ambiguous

B. alternative

C. aggressive

D.

amateur

41. His

__ __ directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take.

A. ambiguous

B. ample

C. arbitrary

D. artificial

42. Susan managed to climb out of the car, ________ -- unhurt.

2

A. regularly

B. apparently

C.

approximately

D. frequently

43. Knowing what is an ____________ behaviour at table will enable you to find it easy to make friends with

others.

A. abstract

B. apparent

C. appropriate

D. ambiguous

44.

A good judge should try to be fair and not to make _________ decisions.

A. abrupt

B. arbitrary

C. alternative

D. artificial

45. The

informed

(

有见识的

) consumers can easily find out the _________ or natural diamonds.

A. artificial

B. athletic

C. actual

D. authentic

46. What the

correspondent

(

通讯员

) sent us is an

___ news report. We can depend on it.

A. artificial

B. authentic

C.

automatic

D. approximate

47. The school is trying its best to make more accommodation

for increasing students.

A

．

available

B

．

approachable

C

．

admirable

D

．

accessible

48. He was quite __________ of the risk, but he had no choice but to go ahead.

A. accurate

B. ashamed

C. accustomed

D. aware

49. The shy girl felt

___

and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.

A. amazed

B. awkward

C. allergic

D. amused

50.

He survived the accident, but his car was damaged beyond repair, so he had to _________ it.

A. accelerate

B. accumulate

C. abolish

D. abandon

51. _______ a lot of attention, Blog comes after email and QQ, becoming more and more popular.

A. Attacking

B. Accepting

C. Achieving

D. Absorbing

52.

If we ________ water in our daily life, it will soon dry up and nothing can be left for our children, which

will eventually lead to the ruin of the whole human beings.

A. abandon

B. absorb

C. abuse

D. accomplish

53.

The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.

A. accelerate

B. accumulate

C. arise

D. advance

54.

He is a very honest official and never _______ any gifts from the people who seek his help.

A. accepts

B. receives

C. achieves

D. acquires

55. Your passport application form should be ___________ by two recent photographs when you go to the Passport Office.

A. accomplished

B. accompanied

C. accessed

D. addressed

56.

The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible and form a powerful team.

A

．

accept

B

．

accelerate

C

．

accomplish

D

．

abandon

57.

Saving money year after year, his parents _________ enough to pay for his living expenses abroad.

A. accelerated

B. accomplished

C. absorbed

D. accumulated

58. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was

___ of cheating customers.

A. accused

B. charged

C. scolded

D. abolished

59.

Lucy has _________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at

university.

A. acquired

B. finished

C. concluded

D. achieved

60. It is universally ___________ that dogs have an acute sense of smell.

A.

acknowledge

d

B. adopted

C. adored

D. advertised

61. Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will _______ the skill to do difficult things easily.

A. demand

B. acquire

C. accomplish

D. achieve

62. The newcomers found it impossible to

_____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the

new country.

A. suit

B. adapt

C. regulate

D. coordinate

63. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and

her explanation only

_______ to his confusion.

3

A. extended

B. amounted

C. added

D. arouse

64.

During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite gradually_______ her directions so that she can go into her programmed

orbit.

A. adjusts

B. adopts

C. adapts

D. accepts

65.

One of the qualities that most people ______

__ in others is the willingness to ______ one’s mistakes.

A. admire; admit

B. apologize; acknowledge

C. hate; admit

D. against; make

66.

Only ticket-holders were ________ to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned

away.

A. allowed

B. permitted

C. agreed

D. admitted

67. The government will force companies to

any possible measure to reduce air pollution.

A

．

adjust

B

．

adopt

C

．

adapt

D

．

accept

68.

The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government __________ that we should save

water in our daily life.

A. admits

B. acknowledges

C. advocates

D. adores

69.

We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly --- what we wear, what we do, and even how

we feel.

A. benefits

B. advertises

C. affects

D. effects

70.

I mustn’t displease my boss because I can’t

____ to lose the chance to make big money here.

A

．

allocate B

．

afford

C

．

ann ounce

D

．

affect

71. Faced with a problem, you have to __________ it first and then try to find a solution.

A. analyze

B. amaze

C. amuse

D. allocate

72.

That animals in the zoos attack tourists results from the fact that tourists often ________ or hurt the animals.

A. allocate

B. tire

C. annoy

D. affect

73. Victor ____________ for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan. (2004

年上海高考春季卷

)

A. arrested

B. appealed

C. appointed

D.

apologize

d

74.

Some adverts

，

like the environmental protection advertisement, _________ to our conscience or our desire

to be worthy citizens.

A

．

adapt

B

．

attach

C. appeal

D

．

adjust

75. The schoolmaster

_____

the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.

A. applauded