初中英语总复习资料大全
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初中复习资料
【英语词组总结】
1
(see
、
hear
、
notice
、
find
、
feel
、
listen
to
、
look at
(
感官动词
)+do eg:I like watching
monkeys jump
2
（比较级
and
比较级）
表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy
小菜一碟（容易）
4 agree with sb
赞成某人
5 all kinds of
各种各样
a kind of
一样
6 all over the world = the whole world
整个
世界
7 along
with
同……一道，伴随……
eg : I will
go along with
you
我
将和你一起去
the students
planted trees along with their teachers
学生同老师们
一起种树
8 As soon as
一怎么样就怎么样
9 as you can see
你是知道的
10 ask for
……求助
向…要…（直接接想要的东西）
11 ask sb for sth
向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth
询问某人某事
ask sb not to do
叫某人不要做某事
13 at
the age of
在……岁时
14 at the beginning of
……
……的起初；……的开始
15 at the end of +
地点
/+
时间
最后；尽头；末尾
16 at this time of year
在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of
sth /that clause +
从句
感觉
/
对什么有信心，
自信<
/p>
18
be + doing
表：
1
现在进行时
2
将来时
19 be able to (+ v
原
) = can (+ v
原）
能够……
21 be afraid to do (of sth
恐惧，害怕……
22 be allowed to do
被允许做什么
23 be angry with sb
生某人的气
24 be angry with(at) sb for
doing sth
为什么而生某人的气
25 be
as
…原级…
as
和什么一样
eg : She is as tall as
me
她和我一样
高
26 be ashamed
to
27 be away
from
远离
28 be away from
从……离开
29 be bad for
对什么有害
30 be born
出生于
31 be busy doing sth
忙于做什么事
be busy with sth
忙于……
32 be careful
当心；小心
33 be different
from
……
和什么不一样
34 be famous for
以……著名
35 be friendly to sb
对某人友好
36 be from = come from
来自
37 be full of
装满……的
be filled with
充满
eg: the glass is full
of water the glass is filled with water
38 be
glad+to+do/
从句
39 be going to +
v(
原）
将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in
在某方面善长
,
善于……
41 be good for
对什么有好处
42 be happy to do
很高兴做某事
43 be helpful to sb
对某人有好处
44 be in good health
身体健康
45 be in trouble
处于困难中
46 be interested in
对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come late
to
迟到
eg: Be late for class
上课迟到
48 be like
像……
eg
: Im like my mother
49 be mad at
生某人的气
50 be made from
由……制成
(
制成以后看不见原材料
)
51 be made of <
/p>
由……制成
(
制成以后还看得见原材料<
/p>
)
52
be not sure
表不确定
53 be on a visit to
参观
54 be popular with sb
受某人欢迎
55 be quiet
安静
56 be short for
表
**
的缩写
eg:
陶
is short for
陶俊杰
57 be sick in bed
生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb
eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb
61 be strict in
doing sth
严于做某事
62 be strict with sb
对某人要求严格
63 be strict with sb in sth
某方面对某人严格
64 be supposed to do
被要求干什么
65 be sure
表确定
66 be sure of doing sth
对做某事有信心
67 be sure of sth
对做某事有信心
68 be sure that sth
对做某事有信心
69 be sure to do
sth
一定会做某事
We are sure to
learn English well
我们一定能学好英语
70 be terrified of +
名
/
动
doing
害怕……
71 be terrified
to do sth
害怕做某事
72 be the same as
…
和什么一样
73 be used to doing sth
习惯做某事
My father is used to
getting up
early
我爸爸习惯早
74 be worth doing
值得做什么
75
be(feel)
afraid
to
do
sth
害怕做某事
be
afraid
of
sth
害怕某物
be
afraid
that
丛句
76
because+
句子
because of
+
短语
eg
:
He
was
late because
he
had
a
headache
He
was
late
because
of
his
headache
77
begin
to
do
= start
to
do
开始做某事
start
…
with
…
=begin
…
with
…
以什么开始什么
78 between
…
and
…
两者之间
79 borrow sth from sb
向……借……
lend sth to sb ( lend
sb sth
借
给……什么东西
80 both = the
same(as) = not different(from)
表相同
81 bother
打扰
bother sb to do sth
eg
:
Im
sorry
to
bother
you
,but
can
you
tell
me
to
way
to
the
station
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
82 by the end
of
到……为止
83 call sb sth eg : We call
him old wang
85
catch up with sb
赶上某人
86 chat with sb
和某人闲谈
take sb to +
地点
带某人去某地
87 come in
进
88 come over to
过来
89 come up with
提出
eg: Can you come up with
a good idea
你能想出
一个好办法吗？
90 communicate
with sb
和某人交流
91
consider
+
doing
考虑做什么
eg
:
Why
not
consider
going
to
lu
zhou
为什么不考虑去泸州？
92 dance to
随着……跳舞
93 decide to do sth
决定做某事
94 do a survey of
做某方面的调查
95 do better in
在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong
做错
97 Dont forget to do sth
不要忘了做某事
98 Dont mind +doing
/
从句
/
名词
不要介意……
99 each
+
名（单）每一个…
eg : Each student
has many books
每一个学
生都有一些书
100
end up +doing
101 enjoy
+doing
喜欢
102 escape from
从……逃跑
103 expect to do sth
期待做某事
104 fall down
摔下来
fall off
从哪摔下来
105 fall in love with sb
/sth
爱上什么
106 far from
离某地远
107 find +it +adj +to do
发现做某事怎么样
108
find
sb/sth
+adj
发现什么怎么样
eg
:
I
find
the
book
interesting
109 finish
完成
+doing
（名词）
110 fit to sb =
be fit for sb
适合某人
111 forget to
do
没有做而忘了
forget doing
做了而又忘了
112 from
…
to
…
从某某到某某
eg: From me for her
113
get
/have
sth
down
做完，被（别人）做…
eg:
I
have
my
hair
cut
我
理了发
(
头发被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth
pulled out
汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉
了
）
114 get a part-time job= find a part-
time job
115
get along well with sb = get on well with sb
与某人相处得好
116 get along with sb = get
on with sb
与某人相处
117 get ready for = be
ready for
为什么而准备
118 get sb in to trouble
给某人带来麻烦
120 get
…
< br>from
…
从某处得到某物
121 give a talk
做报告
122 give sth to sb give sb sth
给某人某物
123 go fish
钓鱼
go swimming
游泳
124 go on to do
去做下一件事
go on doing
继续做这件事
125 go out away
from
远离
go out of
从…
.
离开
126 go to
school
上学（用于专业的）
go to the
school
去学校（不一定
是上学）
127 good way to
好方法
128 hate to do
讨厌没做过的事
hate doing
讨厌做过的事
129 have a party for sb
举办谁的晚会
130 have a talk
听报告
谈一谈
131 have been doing
现在完成进行时
132 have been to
…
(
地方）……去过某过地方
have gone to
…（地方）
去了某地还没回来
133 have fun +doing
玩得高兴
134 have sth to do
有什么事要做
135 have to do sth
必须做某事
136 have trouble (problem)
(in) doing sth
做什么事情有麻烦
137
have
…
time +doing
138 have
…
(
时间
)
…
< br>off
放……假
139 hear sb
+do/doing
听见某人做某
事
/
正在做某事
140 help a lot
很大用处
141
help
sb
with
sth
ones
sth
帮助某人某事（某方面）
help
sb
(to)
do
sth
帮助某人做某事
142 hope to do
sth
希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) =
What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think
of
你对什么的看法
145 if :
是否＝
wether
eg: I dont know if (wether)
I should go to the party
我不知道我是
否应该去参加晚会
He dont know if
(wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning
他
不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达
146 if
:
如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句
eg: Ill go to
LuZhou if it doest rain
假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州
If they change the plan
they will let me know
假如他们要改变计划，
他们会让我知道的
Ill go to England ,if I have enough
money next year
如果我明年由足
够的钱，我就要去英国
147 in ones
opinion = sb think
某人认为
148 in some
ways
在某些方面
149 in the end =
finally(adv)
最后
150 in the north
of
…
什么在什么的北方
（
north
北
sowth
南
west
西
east
东
）
151 in the sun
在太阳下
152 increase
增加
eg : Theyve
increased the prece of petrol by 3%
他们把石油价增加了
3% 153 instead of
+
（名
）
代替
eg: Id like an apple instead of a pear
我想要苹果，而不要梨子
154 introduce sb to sb
介绍某人给某人
introduce oneself
自我介绍
155 invite sb to do sth
邀请某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to
do sth
做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg : It took me
5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an
hour
to cook 157 Its +adj +for sb to do
sth
对某人来说做某事怎么样
158 Its +adj +to do
做某事怎么样
159 Its +adj for sb
对于某人来说怎么样
Its +adj of sb
对某人来说太
怎么样
160
Its
+adj(for
sb)
to
do
（对某人来说）
做某事怎么样
Its
+adj
of
sb
to do sth
对某人来说做某事太怎么样
eg : Its nice of you to
help me with my English
161 Its a good idea for sb to do sth
对……
来说是个好主意
162 Its important to sb
对某人来说很重要
eg: Its important
to me
163 Its
time to do sth Its time for sth
到了该去做某事的时间
eg : Its time to have class
Its time for class
该去上课了
164 join = take
part in
参加
165 just now
刚才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj
/
介词短语
让什么保持什么样？
167 keep out
不让
……
进入
168 keep sb adj
让……保持……
keep healthy
保持健康
169 key to +
名词
表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案
170 key
to
…
anser to
…
key
可以是答题或钥匙
171 laugh
at
…
取笑……
172 learn by oneslfe
自学
173 learn from sb
向某人学习
174 learn to do sth
学做某事
175 let sb do sth
让某人做某事
176
Let
sb
down
让某人失望
eg
：
We
shouldnt
let
our
farents
down
我
们不应该让我们的父母失望
177 live from
:
离某地远
178 live in
+
大地方
/at
+
小地方
居住在某地
179 look after = take care
of
照顾
照看
篇二：中考英语历年考点总结
中考英语历年考点总结
捡起，挑选
,
接某人
pick up
挑选
pick out
=recognize
make a noise
制造噪音
=din
震惊
be shocked=amazed
=surprised (at)
怕
be in fear= frightened /
afraid (of)
满意
be satisfied with =pleased
悲
He
was painful (in pain) =sad =unhappy
应该做某事
.. be
supposed to do sth =should =ought to
乐
He was cheerful
=happy =delighted= pleased
玩得高兴
have fun = have a good
time = enjoy oneself have fun doing
sth
装扮、打扮
dress up
给
(
某人
)
穿衣服<
/p>
dress sb (in)
穿着、戴着
(
表状态
)wear
穿上
(
表动作
put on
bring
拿来
take
带走
carry
携带，搭乘，运载，抬
fetch
取回
=get
achieve =get / come true
I believe I
will achieve my dream one day.
= I believe my dream will
come true one day.
出现、出席
show up=be present
at?=turn up
熬夜
stay up
at times =
sometimes
有时
sometime
某时
in time on time
some
times
几次，几倍
=a few=several
some time
一段时间
for the time being=at
present
目前
=now one at a time
一次
at one
time=once
曾经
for a time =
moment
Its time
for you to do it. =Its _____ ____ to do it.
take turns to
do sth.=do sth. in turns
轮流做某事
the best way to do
sth
做某事的最好方法
be
famous
for
因
??
而出名
(
跟出名的原因
)
be
famous
as
以
??
而出名
(
跟
职业
/
身份
/
地位
)well-known = famous
想做某事：
want to do sth. = would
like to do sth. feel like doing
sth.
?.much too + adj =very=a most beautiful girl
=terribly=quite=rather=fairly =not ?a
little =pretty (
相当
)
太多
?.too much
+
不可数
n too many +
可数
n
by the way
顺便说一下
in the way
妨碍、挡路
on the
way
在途中
以这种方式
(
方法
)in this way =by this means =with
this method
Show (=tell) me the way to the shop
总是，一直
all the time =always
(
来自
:
How is the weather today?=
What
’
s the weather like
today?
有点儿
a little = a bit =a
little bit= kind of
What
’
s
the
matter=
What
’
s
the
trouble?=What
’
s
wrong?
(with)=What
’
s
up?
Which
is
the
way
to??
How
can
I
get
to
the
??
Is
there
a
?
near
here?
Can you tell me the
way to the ?? =show =nearby
He wasn not in =absent
(from) Be in =wear =join =be at home
What good news / weather /
information / work!
what
else
：别的什么
easily
enough
a
house
nearby
the
things
alike
The
living
people=
The
people
alive
something
wrong
nothing
serious
have
to
：
不得不
=be forced to
do = must = be sure to
in fact=actually=as a matter of fact
：事实上
;
实际上
=really =truly
agree with
sb.
：同意某人意见
=agree with what
one says
agree
sb. to do sth.
同意某人做某事
He
nods =agree
He
has the same idea as mine= He agree with me.
don
’
t mind(=care)
/like
：
+doing
不介意
/
喜欢
care
about
关心
care for=like =go in for=be
keen on =enjoy=prefer=(be fond of)
常见动词：
keep, mind,
finish, enjoy, practice,
advise.
其他重要的动
词：
suggest
：
Jenny suggested
leaving for Paris this afternoon.
(
珍妮建议今天下午动身去巴黎。
)
只能跟
i
ng
形式
miss(What a miss doing
sth.)
：
He missed winning the
first
prize.(
他错过获得第一名的机会。
)
escape: escape
being punished(
逃避被惩罚
)
admit: The
thief admitted stealing the
purse.(
小偷承认偷了钱包。
)
risk: risk travelling to the
unknown(
冒险去没开发地带旅行
)
ask
for
要求得到、要求见到
=request Call
for =require=need
需要
used to do sth.
过去经常
? / be (get) used to
(doing) sth.
习惯于
? /
be used to do sth. / be used for doing
sth.
被用来做
?