2018年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷及解析
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2018
年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷
一、听力题(共
< br>5
小题,满分
5
分)第一节:听
小对话,从
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项
中选出正确的选项,
回答问题。
(共
5
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
5
分)<
/p>
1
.
(
1
分)
To
ply basktal
.
o ave a pcnic
.
To visi hs
unc
.
2
.
(
1
分)
t seen
.
Wha tme ll the lm
start
?
At
eigh
.
3
.
(
1
分)
ims mther
.
Who a play the
pia
?
T's siser
.
4
.
(
1
< br>分)
redoes th woman wnt to
go
?
Th
library
.
The hstal
.
5
.
(
1
< br>分)
Angy
.
Relaed
.
Nerou
.
第二节:听长对话,从
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共
2
小题;每小题
4
分
,满分
10
分)
6
.
(
4
分)
29
.
Blu
.
$$9
.
Rd
.
Purple
.
听下面一段长话,回面各小题
第
p>
1
页(共
29
页)
$$9
.
7<
/p>
.
(
6
分)听下
面一段长对话,答下各小题.
op
musc
.
Who did ome
yeterday evening
?
Chineefood
.
Next riday
evng
.
Eglsh
learnig
.
Australan mucian
.
Nxt
aurdaymorning
.
Autalia teacers
.
Next Suda
afteroo
.
第三节:听下面一段独白,从
A
p>
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共
1
小题;每小题
10
分,满分
10
分)
8
.
(
10
分)
y didSam wri the lette
?
teachr
.
To as for
he
.
Frane
.
A
polcean
.
gland
.
He lot a
b
.
ht hapened to
Sa i th vilage
?
Were des Sam com
rm
?
Yeterday
oning
.
When ddago
tthe old village
?
Yesterda ening
.
He g
hurt
.
Ameia
.
To give soe
aic
.
第
2
页(共
2
9
页)
二、完形填空(共
1
小题;每小题
p>
15
分,满分
15
分)
9
.
(
15
分)
.
Wh o't you
wrk
?
.
work
,
sr
Icnget brea
formy famiy
,
r
.
he
answered
.
I found brc ad
tated him on h wak before Iwent tomy
.
never hout he
would do wt e
ha
(
7
)
.
Several years
ar
,
al
﹣
dessedmn greee
me ona train
.
eeng I wa not sure wh
hwas <
/p>
,
he
(
13<
/p>
)
thahe was the
bricma ndahi wn busiess no
.
You now
,
l sill
keep that rck and alway valu i as the
mos1
)
tig
I hae as it has bougt
me luck and
uccs
15
)
it
was ntth rik thatme te man
succsul
,
bt
isfaithulness
(坚)
in ding eve
ver little
thing
.
阅读下面短文,握其大
意,然后从题所给、
B
、
D
四个选项中最佳选项.
I topped him
and vehm
(
9
)
ouns
.
He thankeme ad tol me that sme
< br>peoped
(
10
)
to elp himwhen heyknew h h
wa doing althis
.
He would g
and
a1
)
fr wrkBeore
leaving e asedif I woul iv him the
(
12
)
I did
.
n mrning hen wa levng f
mybusiness
,
a
midl
﹣
gedmancam p and sed me
for
help
.
He said
h had no
t get fod
forhis lrg famiy
.
A
.
crage
A
funny
A
.
As
ongas
.
certainly
.
break
A
businss
(
7
)
A
.
lnned
()
A
.
also
(
9A
.
fur
(
0
)
Acontinued
mney
sik
Asson as
simpy
carry
lessn
rpared
alrady
ive
forgoen
pan
erious
Eve if
really
ix
rograme
pomisd
evn
six
ffered
ime
srong
Eve sine
usualy
ide
reeach
sugeted
sill
sven
refused
第
< br>3
页(共
29
页)
(
1A
.
him
12
)
A
.
brck
(
13
)
explined
(
14
)
A
beautil
()
.
As
a result
tem
chnce
imaged
epensie
Atlast
me
job
ealied
imprtat
I a wrd
her
bread
uposed
ieresting
n fact
三、阅读理解
(
共
4
小题;每小题<
/p>
6
分,满分
30
分
)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给
的
p>
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选出
最佳选项
.
10
.
(
6
分)
Strag ictures
.
Th eathwom robt by Dvid Con
can
.
Tenag inenions
.
Usfl
machnes
.
g ito the smallt paces
eya's wshing machine cn
alsoeepeol fit
.
Whch
the flowing
in RUE
?
Populr ds
.
Teenages
arnown
f
being
reativ
nd
full
of
nw
ideas
.
Lt's
ave
a
lo
at
thes
tnageinention thatmih change
horld
.
第
4
页(共
29
页)
help eoplewa lothes
Whatie passag mainly about
?
Kenneth's wearabl esrs willkee old
people hm
.
11
.
(
8
分)
les space i tken
a pae
Whn e are
eading
,
we often e one rtwo
grphics i
text
.
ae you evr thoughtabout
thee
quetons
:
Whre
they
tere
?
at
ifomaion
othe
ve
?
Do
theyhelp
ith
our
readng ad
undstnin
?
t th
iformation n he right orer
Te grphic given inh pasae tell us
tht
.
A oem
.
17% fte Britis teenae sleep
fr
~
4 ours each
dy
Unerstading rpics
(图表)
ok at he pitur and te words
toeher
Th writer think
gphics ar imporant ecue
.
fid
ot fthe are any tablein it
cout how manyord ter are in
it
Chinese
18year
﹣
ods spe
5
~
6 hours sl very
day
Wi of the follig s
entioned s a graphic
?
Gaphic
arthings
lik
pict
ures
,
maps
,
chrts
and
able
.
They
giv
inormaton
to
eader
.
r
ten
,
w cn seedifferent ndof
graphics n ooks
,
maaznesd nepaprs Wrters
use
gaics
to
e
treader'
ttentinand
give
tem
some
pacular
(
特
别
的
)
ifomton
.
Gaphs help to understand the givn
inoratio i a text
.
Adraphics
put the
infortin i a patcl rde so tht
it's easy to udertand when we taea qck
lok
.
ow look at th
graphic on h right
.
Itis w a reseaer sed agraphi t so
tenumer of
ousspet sepig y Bitish
tenager each day
.
Can you
undstant
?
a
lotftime ane aved for writers
hen e read a
grphic
,
w hold
.
5Britshtenages slep for 89 hour vry
day
ltter
.
4% f he Chinetenagers spend
6 ors sleeping ach day
第
5
页(共
29
页)
p>
12
.
(
8
分)
Which o thefolowg can b u in th
blank in Paragrp2
?
Wich of hfolowingis he
right w to ovrcom shynss
?
Sudenly
.
teltherighttimeto pactic
smilng
Slwly
.
Syness a be anunhpp
feeling
.
Butthegood news
is
,
you're not
lone
.
Scieists ay
tat
mr
than
40
ercet
of
teeager
ad
adul
coiderhmsevsshy
.
Shyness
s
feeing
alite
nrvous r as if ou wat
to hdweu'arond othr pople r ina new
situatin
.
ut
hes is not theind fthing that st peole caget over
overnht
.
veroming shyneskes
time and nds
prcice
.
centiss sy schthigs as genetcs
(
传基因)
,
life
eeriences
,
and envirnmn
can ifluence whethe a prsni
sy
.
For
exmp
,
in
soefamilies
,
evydysees to be
sh
.
Chos
everalsklls o pactic at a
tim
.
What mke
pepe shy
?
C
shyness e od for us
?
Wh
happes i o ar sh
?
Wll
< br>,
eing shy may caus you
to ai ormis pporunities you
woul
ejoy
.
Pick one
socialskill to practicata
time
.
Statsmply
.
Forxample smileorbthe rst so
tosayi
.
Coose
skils yu fel comfrabl nough wit to racice fr a day
aek
,
a
monh
,
or
even
ayar
.
Finay
.
Corecly
.
Don' let othr now ha you ae
hy
.
第
6
页(共
29
页)
Wha oes he
urined wr overnigh
most
robbly ean
?
Thk
ofwhat to talk about beforeyou leave
hom
.
Prep
thingsto talk bu befoe o're
in
soiliutin
.
For
example
,
if you
knowyor clasmas reinteretedin an upcoming
eent
,
earnbot isoyoa jon i the
coversaons
.
ake thing easy
for te herprson
.
emm youre
noth only sh person aroud
.
Dohatou
think might eloters
fee god
﹣﹣
for
examle
,
sayhello
r smile
.
Cn eovercoe
shness
?
Waitfrothers osy hllo to you
irst
.
Hodo people
ocome
(克服)
shynes
?
TiishtGilrttells
s
.
tryinto get oer being
sy
,
I decid to do little
steps at a tie includingprticing smilin
and saing io eopeAndioed for
e
.
Get
ready fre ou jin
a social
siuatin
.
13
.
(
8
分)
Th other
girls t inslence
.
I talked quiety to
Si
,
tring toaxerI
talkedfor
a lng time till ran ouo
words
.
Now
,
Iamateher
,
oo
.
But differtfrm my
mother
,
Iteach
stuns chleging activiis
Frm
he toryofSusie adMary
,
wcan learn tht
.
I wl till be
yur fen no mattrwha
,
Susie!
.
Susie oed hafw p to te wire
because
.
soethingwas wrng th it
usie as afway upTe s stpped andheld the
tree tight
(
紧)
,
lking ery
arad
.
He eyes
ere cloe
.
Wth her aceagais
thetee
,
he
cried
,
he wastoo fidto
move on
My otheri a acer nd
I grew uwithhe challeges
(
挑战)
a teacher
fces
.
I ote
askedher
,
y
dyouech
?
What kps yo taching<
/p>
?
.
ht one
chld
,
tht ne moent tha i wot
t
.
Fnlly
,
Ssie mad i
all the w acrss that e
.
Whe hetuned to hground the first hug
heloked forwasfrom
Mary
.
awor o
encouragemn mattersa lt
Whn
I
ked
who
wod
ty
,
aew
girl
raise
ther
hands
,
an
they
fnishe
the
Wie
第
< br>7
页(共
29
页)
Wlkwih
ltledificlty
.
ut wen it was
Susie'sturn
,
itseemed that she int rell wnt
.
Iasked Ss if he
was
ready
.
Se awered ofly
.
ncourag Suse
it
wa to higho her to each
om
urprise
,
Susie
lifted hr hea and lokdupo the
wire
.
he se ned to ok dw at
My
ad
smiled
.
Mary smiled bck
.
The WireWlk
Loe
ad Courae
Mar broe te
silence noder o
.
try agan heslf
ne o tho momens
happened recently
.
I was workigwith a gropof girlsin
our
﹣
eek
programm
.
eryhinwent on well
throughthe
onecaldtheWire
(钢索
)
Wal
.
Weallhered
.
outdosAd when y other aske metheil
quesions y answer was
,
,
tht
one spcial
momet
.
oud actiities bringpeple cloerthan
ever
drawSsie's
ttetion
The Youg
Hers
四、词汇应用
(
共
2
小题,每小题
5
分,满分
15
分
)
14<
/p>
.
(
5
分)用方
框给词语的适当形式填空.每用一次.
Cnada
influene our seaon throw aay
Whch
d
youlike bette spring o utun
?
Befre e
rbbs
,
we usally divide it in diferent
grou
.
Prens
shouldnw tha very oftn hey
teir ildreni man
ways
.
15
.
(
10
分)
阅下面短文然后根据括号内所给语思写出单词的正形式每限填一词.
The
Brtsh
ae
(名)
fr
tir
ad
teet
Eveaitionar
hs
the
expession
Btish
第
8
页(共
29
页)
< br>
Smile
,
meanig
wit
bd
teeth
.
(然而)
,
i
America
,
theHollywood
mile
i
nambecaus
merica
movie
(明星)
are
so
proudtoshow f ti bautifu
teth
.
Ha youeer heard
f
?
It started
onthe 14t f
(五月)
n
the
UK
.
Durig ths
monh
,
peol are
mae toin about th impotanceo bushn tei
teth
,
()
les sw fods
and ging to se the
医生)
om time
totime
.
Sote Britsh mileas much asnyone
es
.
五、语法填空(共
1
小题
;
每小题
10
分,满分
p>
10
分)
16<
/p>
.
(
10
分)<
/p>
Jsep is ateahr in New
Yok
.
He ivs
lessosto
(
he
student aout
Ameri
hisory
.
But he
wasrn
Kenya
,
n Afrin outrywhere he hlren lad a ve
ifferent
if
.
For
eamplea
ten
﹣
ar
old
boy
ay
pen
(
muc
)
time
in
takincareofcows ta
studying at shol
.
Th hildrnal leanmany
p>
(
il
)
lke
how
toliv in the
wld
.
Unlke
man
thechildrenJoseph
went
o
schoo
.
nd
(
p>
lucky
)
,
wen
he
was15hecae
(
study in America ad then
cam teachr
.
Jsph
has witn
(
7
)
bk calledFacnghe
Lion
.
n h
boo
,
he talksabout his
chldhod He thks
(
8
)
is
ve
importntfor merian hilden to learn uttecutural
differences betwenthei
coutry
)
he
trs
e
also
hinks
childre
shoud
learn
tb
strong
anfull
ofhope
Now
oeh
(
10
)
do
)
aprojec
,
hopin tha i wil elp cildre fae
theirow
.
六、任务型阅读
(
< br>共
1
小题;每小题
5
分,满分
5
分
)
17
.
(
5
分)
runnin
slowly
)
pt
toeer
.
Doing
Eecise
he
you
go
for
a
u
otside
chancesare
ta
youll
fd
litte
all
around
o
.
Do yujust go
pastt
,
youstop
anpck t up If yu hoste send
,
you' art of
t laest popula
spot inthe est
:
plogging
.
Corrcl clasify and
he ubbish!
ustneed
anda paro gloves!
What a plgeneed isa ubishbagand a pair
of gves to prtetyour hands
.
hie colti
第
9
页(共
29
页)
rubis
,
ogers learnto clssfy
(分)
and dal it it
correcly
,
too
.
It's smbut helpful to
and our dy!
阅读下面短文根据信息完成一海报.没空限填词.
The laet poplr spot!
Mke theworl
and
yoursf a lotheathr!
Les go
Jo
us owThe old says TANK YOU!
七、书面表达(共
1
小题,满分
20
分)
18
.
(
20
分)在即将举行的中学文化流活动中,你将代表介绍国的传统节日.请
你从所给的片中任张,用英语写一篇言稿,绍该节.
1
发言稿中须包片上的信息,并适当发挥;
4
.文章的开尾已给出,计入词数.
elome t teChinese ulture
tu
.
adie nd entlemen
,
2
.文得出现真实姓学校等信息;
hat's all
.
Thank
fo lstnig
.
第
10
页(
共
29
页)
2018
年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力题(共
5
< br>小题,满分
5
分)第一节:听小对话,从
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项
中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共
5
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
5
分)
<
/p>
1
.
(
1
分)
To ply
basktal
.
o ave a pcnic
.
To visi hs
unc
.
【分析】
略
【解答】
C
2
.
(
1
分)
t
seen
.
Wha tme ll
the lm start
?
At
eigh
.
【分析】
略
【解答】
B
3
.
(
1
分)
ims
mther
.
Who a play
the pia
?
T's siser
.
【分析】
略
【解答】
C
4
.
(
1
分)
redoes th woman wnt to
go
?
Th
library
.
The hstal
.
【分析】
略
【解答】
A
5
.
(
1
分)
Angy
.
Relaed
.
Nerou
.
第
11
页(共
29
< br>页)
【分析】
略
【解答】
B
第二节:听长对话,从
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共
2
小题;每小题
4
分,满分
10
分)
6
.
(
4
分)
29
.
Blu
.
$$9
.
Rd
.
Purple
.
听下面一段长话,回面各小题
$$9
.
【分析】
略
【解答】
CA
7
.
(
6
分
)听下面一段长对话,答下各小题.
op musc
.
Who did ome yeterday
evening
?
Chineefood
.
Next riday
evng
.
Eglsh
learnig
.
Australan mucian
.
Nxt
aurdaymorning
.
Autalia teacers
.
Next Suda
afteroo
.
【分析】
略
【解答】
BCA
第三节:听下面一段独白,从
p>
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共
1
小题;每小题
10
< br>分,满分
10
分)
第
12
页(共
29
页)
8
.
(
10
分)
y didSam wri the
lette
?
teachr
.
To as for
he
.
Frane
.
A
polcean
.
gland
.
He lot a
b
.
ht hapened to
Sa i th vilage
?
Were des Sam com
rm
?
Yeterday
oning
.
When ddago
tthe old village
?
Yesterda ening
.
He g
hurt
.
Ameia
.
To give soe
aic
.
【分析】
略
【解答】
BAAB
二、完形填空(共
1
小题;每小题
15
分,满分
15
分)
9
.
(
15
分)
B
.
Wh o't you
wrk
?
.
work
,
sr
D
Icnget brea formy famiy
,
r
.
he
answered
.
I
found
brc
ad
tated
him
on
h
wak
before
Iwent
tomy
A
.
never
hout
he
would do wt e
ha
(
7
)
C
.
Several years ar
,
al
﹣
dessedmn greee
me ona train
.
eeng I wa not sure wh
hwas <
/p>
,
he
(
13<
/p>
)
B
thahe was the bricma ndahi wn busiess
no
.
You
now
,
l
sill keep
that rck and alway valu i as the
mos1
)
A
tig I hae as it
has bougt me
luck and uccs
15
)
C
it was ntth rik
thatme te man succsul
,
bt isf
aithulness
(
坚)
in
ding eve
ver
第
p>
13
页(共
29
页
)
little thing
.
阅读下面短文,握其大意,然后从题所给、
B
、
D
四个选项中最佳选项.
I
topped him and vehm
(
9
)
D
ouns
.
He thankeme ad tol me that sme peoped
p>
(
10
)
B
to elp himwhen
heyknew h h wa doing althis
.
He would g and
a1
)
C
fr wrkBeore leaving e asedif I woul iv
him the
(
12
)
B
I did
.
n mrning hen wa levng f
mybusiness
,
a
midl
﹣
gedmancam p and sed me
for
help
.
He said
h had no
A
t get fod forhis lrg
famiy
.
A
.
crage
A
funny
A
.
As
ongas
.
certainly
.
break
A
businss
(
7
)
A
.
lnned
()
A
.
also
(
9A
.
fur
(
0
)
Acontinued
(
1A
.
him
12
)
A
.
brck
(
13
)
explined
(
14
)
A
beautil
()
.
As
a result
mney
sik
Asson as
simpy
carry
lessn
rpared
alrady
ive
forgoen
tem
chnce
imaged
epensie
Atlast
pan
erious
Eve if
really
ix
rograme
pomisd
evn
six
ffered
me
job
ealied
imprtat
I a wrd
ime
srong
Eve sine
usualy
ide
reeach
sugeted
sill
sven
refused
her
bread
uposed
ieresting
n fact
【分析】
文介绍了个穷的人因一块砖而逆故事,告诉我们无论我们做什么事情,
态度常
关键.
【解答】
7
< br>.
C
考查辨析
A
划;
B
准备;
C
承诺;
D
建;根据
I
never thought
old
do wat had
我从未想过会做,应该是他承故答案是<
/p>
C
.
.
C
考查词辨析.
< br>A
一定;
B
单;
C
真地;
通常;
根据
I dciedto fd out if hemeantwht
he said
.决定查明他他说的不是,该真地,答案
C
.
第
14
页(共
29
页)
p>