可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案(供参考)
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可数名词单数变复数规则及练习(含答案)
< br>名词可以分为
可数名词
与
不可数
名词
,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不
可数名词没有可数
名词复数变化规则如下:
1
.一般情况下,直接加
-s
,如:
book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats,
bed-beds
2
.以
s. x.
sh. ch
结尾,加
-es
,如:<
/p>
bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches
3
.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变
y
为
i,
再加
-es
p>
,如:
family-families,
strawberry-strawberries
4
.以“f
或
fe”结尾,变
< br>f
或
fe
为
v,
再加
-es
,如:
knife-knives
5
.
p>
以
o
结尾,
有生命
的加
es,
无生命的加
s.
如:
potato-potatoes.
zoo-zoos
6
.不规则名词复数:
man-men, woman-women,
policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,
mouse-mice
child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-
teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep
people-
people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,
当
people
后加上
s
p>
时
即
peoples
表示“民族”例如
There are 56 peoples in China.
以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water(
水
)
milk(
牛奶
)
tea(
茶
)
rice(
米饭
)
< br>orange
(橙汁)
juice
(果汁)
bread
(面包)
不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如。
a cup of
tea
two cups of tea
名词复数练习题
1
< br>)
.
填入所给名词的正确形式
1.
I have two_____ (knife)
2.
There are many _____
here. (box)
3.
There are
many _____ on the road. (bus)
4.
A few ____boys_ are drawing on the
wall. (boy)
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5.
The _childen____ are playing football
now. (child)
2
)选择填空
1.
They come from different
______
A. country
B. countries
C. a country
D. countrys
2.
How many ______ do you see in the
picture?
A. tomatos
B. tomatoes
C.
tomato
D. the tomato
3.
There are some ______ in
these _______.
…pencil
-boxes
B.
knives…pencils
-box
…pencil
-box
…pencils
-boxes
4.
There is no ______ in
the plate.
A. apples
B. oranges
C.
rice
D. eggs
5.
_______
are good for our
health.
A. Tomatos
B. Tomatoes
C.
Tomato
6.
I like to eat
cake with
______.
A.
cherries
B. cherry
s
7.
______ and ______ are not friends.
A. Foxs…wolfs
wolfs
…wolves
8.
Do you want to drink
much
?
A.a milk
9.
This is
room. It’s very big.
A.
Lily and
Lucy’s
B.
Lily’s and
Lucy’s
C.
Lily’s and Lucy
10. Do you want some
for
supper?
A
、
a
potato
B
、
potatoes
C
、
potatos