小学英语语法专项练习试题含答案解析_
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格式
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小学生语法专项练习题
名词练习
一
.
写出下列单数名词的复数形式
_____________________________________
_______________ ________
_______
_______
________
_______
_______________________
________
________ _______
________________
答案:
1 oranges 2. Boxes 3.
women 4. tomatoes 6. boys 7babies
s 9.
Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14
cars 15 horses
16. radios
17 dishes 18 children
二
.
将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式
s___
_______________________4..ears________
es________________________
____
s ________ __________
_________ _________
答案
1. doctor 2 city 3 piano
4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10
knife
12 pear
三
.
请从括号里选出正确的答案
1.
Please give me__
(
two
/
two cups of
)
coffee.
2. There
are a lot of___(
sheep
/sheeps ) on the farm.
3. I’d like
some
__ (
bread
/
breads ) and___ (potato
/
potatoes)
.
4.
Look! There is a ___(
mouse
/mice) in the corner.
5. He
bought_____
(a piece of
/a
piece ) paper.
6. “Where
is
___
(Woman’s /
Women’s
) Room?” asked
Susan.
7. ____
(
The girl’s
/The girls’ )
hobby is drawing.
8. Aunt
Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /
a children’s
) book to me.
红色为答案
冠词练习
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一
.
在空格
内填上
a
或
an
1._____ear2.______actor3._____hen4.______toy5.__ __university 6.______
elephant7.______hat
8.______umbrella
9.______rabbit 10.______idea
11.______hour 12_______ honest boy
13.______interesting book
14.______easy question
15.______orange dress
16_______X-ray machine
17______ice cream
答案
1.
an 2. an 3. a 4. a 5. a 6. an 7 a. 8.
an 9. a 10. an 11. an 13 an 14. an
17 an
二
.
选择填空
tells her little daughter _____ old
story every night.
A. a
B. /
C. an
D. the
2.
______computer on the table is
Susan’s.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. /
is ______
map of the world on ______wall.
______map is mine.
A. a, a, A
B. a, the, The
C. the, the, The
D. the,
the, A
5. ______Spring comes
after______winter.
A. /,
/
, /
, the
D.A, the
6.I bought
______shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very
beautiful.
A. a, The
B.
a pair of,
The
C. the,
The
D. a pair, The pair
was ______ soldier in the Second World
War.
A.
a
B. an
C. the
D. /
can play______ and
______.
A. the tennis, the guitar
B. tennis, guitar
C. the tennis, guitar
D. tennis, the guitar
9.I can see______moon and ______clouds
in the sky.
A. the, a
B. a, a
C. the, /
D. the, the
11.
______Tian’anmen
Square
is
in
__Beijing.
A.
/,
/
B.
A,
/
C.
The,
/
the
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12.
—
Can you tell
me ______nearest bookshop?
—
Go straight and turn right
at_______third crossing, and you will see it.
A. the, a
B. the, the
C. a, the
D. the, /
红色为答案。
三
根据中文,写出下列固定搭配的英文。
1.
拉小提琴
______________
2.
总而言之
______________
3.
看一看
________________
4.
在早上
________________
5.
顺便说一下
___________
6.
在左边
________________
7.
吃晚餐<
/p>
________________
8.
下棋
__________________
9.
在家
_______________
10.
开始时
_________
答案
1. play the violin 2.
in a word 3. take a look 4. in the
morning
5. by the way. 6 on
the left 7 have supper 8. play chess 9. at home
10 at the beginning
数词练习
一
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写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词
.
1. one
2.
two
3. three
4. nine
5. twelve
6. twenty
7.
eighty-eight
8. sixty-two
9. fifty-four
10. four hundred
11. the sixth
12. the thirteenth
13. the eleventh
ninety-sixth
答案:
1.
the
first
2.
the
second
3.
the
third
ninth
5the
twelfth
6.
the
twentieth 7. the eight-
eighth
8. the sixty-second.
9. the fifty-fourth 10. the four
hundredth 12 thirteen 13. eleven
14.
ninety-six
二
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选择填空
1._______
of the visitors
are foreigners.
A. Three
five
B. Three-fifth
C.
Three-fifths
D. third five
2. There are _______ people on the
square.
A. hundreds
B. hundred of
C.
hundreds of
D.
five hundreds
3. The teacher asked us
to write a _______composition in one hour.
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A. three-hundred-words
B. three hundreds of words
C. three-hundreds-words
D.
three-hundred-word
4. ------What _____is Charlie in?----He
is in ________
A. row, row Four
B. row, Row Four
C. rows, four row
D. rows,
rows Four
5.
------How
much
is
five
______six?
---Eleven.
A.
plus
B.
minus
C.
times
D. divided
代词练习
一
.
根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。
_______
(形容词性物主代词)
_________
(名词性物主代词
)
f__________
(复数形式)
_________
(宾格形式)
<
/p>
____________
(形容词性物主代词)
_________
(名词性物主代词)
7. his__________(
名词性物主代词
)_________
(宾格形式)
____________
(宾格形式)
_________
(形容词性物主代词)
答案:
1 its
2. mine 3. themselves 4. us
5. your 6. hers 8. You 9. him 10. their
二
.
选择填空
they _______raincoats or ________?
A. their, ours
B. their, our
C.
theirs, ours
D. their, us
_______ to some chicken ,children.
A. themself
B. them
C. yourself
D.
yourselves
3.___ of my parents can take
care of my little sister, so I will stay at home
to take
care of her.
A. All
B. Both
C. None
D.
Neither
4.________do you like best, football.,
volleyball or baseball?
A. Who
B. Which
C. What
D. Why
6.------What time is _______?
-----
_________’s eight
o’clock am.
A. this, This
B. that, This
C. it, It
D. it, This
7.------May I
have some socks, please?
------Can I
give you _______ socks on the
shelf?
-------No,
thank you. I’d
like ____
__socks there. They look
comfortable.
.
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A. that, this
B. this, that
C.
those, these
D. these, those
8.------Three bottles of water .two
cakes and a knife, please.
-----Is
_______all?
A. it
B. this
C.
that
D. these
9.-------Would you like ______wine?
-------No. thanks.
A.
some
B. any
C. no
D. the
._________is Susan speaking .Can I
speak to Andy, please?
--------Hold on,
please.
A. she
B. this
C.
that
D. it
are
_______eggs in the bottle. I have to buy _______.
A. no, little
B. a little, little
C. few, some
D. a few, few
形容词练习
一
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写出下列形容词的比较级
______________________________________
_______ _______ _______
_______
_______
_______
_______12short_________
答案:
1. nicer 2. hotter 3.
taller er 6. smaller 7heavier8thinner
r10. funnier 11. older 12. shorter
二请用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
My hair
is ______
(long) than
hers.
2.
Tom is as ____
(fat) as Jim.
3.
Is your sister ______ (young) than you?
4.
Who
is_________(tall)
, Tom or
Helen?
5.
Whose
pencil-box is ___________(big), yours or hers ?
3. younger 4. taller5bigger
三
根据括号中的形容词
.
用
as…as…
或
than
写出表示比较的句子。
1. I weigh 48
kilograms(
公斤
)and my brother
weighs 52 kilograms.(heavy)
例句;
My brother is heavier
than I.
_______________________________
________________________________
2.
My ring costs
100 yuan and your ring costs 2000 yuan.(expensive)
_________________________
_____________________________________
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3. This pool is 20 meters
long and that pool is 30 meters long.(long)
_________________________
_____________________________________
4. There are twenty-one boys and
sixteen girls in our class.(large)
p>
_________________________________________
_____________________
答案
2.
Your ring is more expensive than mine.
3.
That pool is
longer than this one.
4.
The number of boys is larger than the
number of girls.
副词练习
一
.
根据中文意思
.
连词成句
.
注意副词的位置和顺序
1.
莉莉每天七点起床。(
at.
every day. Lily. gets up. seven
o’clock
)
_____________________________________________
_____________
2.
刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。
(
he. ran. just now. fast.
upstairs
)
____________________________________________ ______________
3.
我妹妹每天早上都会在花
园里愉快的唱歌。(
sings.
in
the
garden.
my
sister.
every
morning. happily
)
______________________________________
_____________________
4.
这个女孩
来自美国华盛顿。(
the. Washington. comes from.
USA. girl
)
_____
__________________________________________________
_____
5.
他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。(
on Sunday. played. they. in the park. happily
)
_______
__________________________________________________
__
答案
gets up at seven
o’clock every day.
2He ran
upstairs fast just now.
3My
sister sings happily in the garden every morning.
4The girl comes from
Wastington, the USA.
5.
They played
happily in the park on Sunday.
介词练习
一
.
请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。
1. When did you arrive _______(at /on)
the railway station?
2. The first
astronaut (
宇航员
)landed on the
moon______(in /on )1968.
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