人教8年级英语预防疫情期间在家训练(含答案,8天)
-
第一天
一．完形填空
We
all
know
that
exercise
can
reduce
(
减少
)
stress.
Balancing
your
diet
is
also
important. What kind of
balanced diet should we _1_?
Remember
that breakfast is _2_ important meal
(
一餐
) of a day. If you don’t
have
time to sit down and _3_ a healthy
breakfast, try vegetable juice. This is much
better
than coffee.
It’s a good
idea to eat _4_ salt. Foods like hot dogs have a
lot of salt in them.
You should also stay away
from foods that have fat
(
脂肪
). You can eat
vegetables,
fruits, lean meats, fish
and chicken. These are not only _5_ for you, but
also _6_ reduce
stress. For example,
you can eat chicken burgers not beef burgers.
Don’t often go out _7_ lunch. You can
make lunch at home and bring it to school.
Cook some carrots, cabbage, or make a
salad with chicken. Also, drink lots of_8_each
day.
_9_ your diet to reduce
stress is as important as exercise. You will not
only feel
_10_, but also study
better.
1. A. eat
B. to eat
D. eatting
2. A.
more
B. the more
C. most
D. the most
3. A.
have
B. to have
C. having
D.
had
4. A. little
B. less
C. much
D.
more
5. A. health
B. unhealth
C.
healthy
D. unhealthy
6.
A. help
B. to help
C. helping
D.
helpt
7. A. to
B. for
C.
with
D. in
8. A. cola
B.
coffee
C. juice
D. water
9. A.
Balancing
B. Balance
C. To balance
D. Balanced
10.
A. well
B. good
C. bad
D.
badly
二．阅读理解
A
Tom, a school
boy, is in the doctor’s waiting room. The sick
people are waiting on
their chair. They
all look very sad
except
（除了）
Tom. He is
enjoying an exciting story
in a
magazine. Just then the doctor comes in to say he
is ready for the next person. Bob
jumps
up and runs into the doctor’s room.
“What’s your trouble?” says
the doctor. Before Tom could say a word, the
doctor
makes him lie down on a bed,
“Now, let me listen to your heart.” Tom tries to
speak,
but the doctor tells him not to
say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Tom
tries to
sit up, but the doctor stops
him. After a moment, the doctor says, “Well, boy,
you don’t
have a fever. In fact,
there’s nothing wrong with you.”
“I know there isn’t,” says
Tom. “I just come here to get some medicine for my
father.”
11. Tom
sits in the waiting room to _____.
A. see the doctor
B. wait for the doctor
C. read his magazine
D.
buy
some medicine
12.
All the sick people look sad except Bob because
_____.
A. Bob is too young
to worry about anything
B. his father isn’t very ill
C. he is interested in the magazine
D. there is nothing wrong
with him
13. From the
passage we can see that _____.
A. the doctor is careless
B. there is no
nurse in the doctor’s room
C. the doctor is warm-heart
D. the doctor takes Tom as
a sick person
14. While
looking over Tom, the doctor might think that
_____.
A. Tom is
funny
B. Tom isn’t naughty
C.
Tom is foolish
D. Tom is
very ill
15. When Tom tells
the doctor what he is here for, the doctor might
think that _____.
A. he
himself is funny
B. he himself is careless
C.
he himself is foolish
himself is
naughty
B
Everyone wants to be healthy. Food is
very important. There are a lot of healthy
foods. You
can
eat
more
apples,
bananas,
oranges
and
tomatoes
because
fruits
and
vegetables are good for
your health. But don’t eat too much chocolate.
It’s not healthy
food. Healthy food can
make you grow and make you strong and happy.
Remember
there is a saying, “An apple a
day keeps the doctor away ”.Sports can also keep
you
healthy. Get up early and play
sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be
healthy and
happy.
16. Which is right?
A. No person wants to be healthy.
B.
We want to be healthy.
C. We
are important.
D. Eat more
chocolate.
17. What are
healthy foods?
A. Vegetables
and chocolate.
B. Bananas, apples and
chocolate.
C. Fruits and
chocolate.
D. Fruits and vegetables.
18. Why are healthy foods good for
you?
A. They make you
happy.
B. They
make you grow strong.
C.
They make you grow.
D. They make
you grow and make you strong and happy.
19. “An apple a day keeps the doctor
away” means(
意思是
) “
”
A. The doctor
goes away when he sees an apple.
B. The doctor runs away when you give
him an apple.
C. You eat an
apple a day and you can be healthy.
D. You can only eat apples, and the
doctors will go away.
20.
What keeps you healthy?
A.
Fruits and vegetables.
B. Healthy foods and
sports.
C.
Healthy foods.
D.
Only apples.
第二天
一、完形填空
A
hot
dog
is
one
of
the
most
popular American
foods .
It
was
named
after
frankfurter , a German food .
You may hear “hot dog ” 1
in other ways . People sometimes say
“hot dog ” to
express
2
.
For
example,
a
friend
may
ask
3
you
would
like
to
go
to
the
cinema . You might say,
“Great ! I would love to go. ”Or, you could say ,
“ 4
! I
would
love to go . ”
People
5
use the
expression
（表达）
to
describe someone who is a “show-
off” ,
who tries to show everyone else how
6
he
is . You often hear such
7_
called a “hot dog ”. He may be a
baseball player for example , who
8
the ball with
one hand , making a (n)
9
catch seem
more difficult . You know he is a hot dog because
when he makes such
a catch , he bows
（鞠躬）
to the crowd , hoping to
win their
10
.
1. A. eaten
B. used
C.
cooked
D.
picked
2. A.
strength
B. practice
C. pleasure
D.
reply
3. A. if
B. how
C. when
D. where
4. A. Hot dog
B. Don’t worry
C. Never mind
D. Excuse me
5. A. ever
B. also
C. still
D.
yet
6. A.
hopeful
B. careful
C. kind
D.
great
7. A. a
dog
B.
a hand
C. a person
D. an
action
8. A.
catches
B. plays
C.
passes
D.
throws
9. A.
hard
B. funny
C. exciting
D. easy
10. A. thanks
B.
cheers
C. medals
D. matches
二、阅读理解
(A)
Once the
great American writer Jack London was often in
great need of money
when he began to
write his books. He worked very hard then, but it
did not help him.
Once he
promised
（许诺）
a
New York magazine to write a story for it, but he
was too busy at that time and could not
keep his promise. The chief of the magazine
wrote letters to Jack London several
times asking him to send the story. At last he
went
to the hotel. Jack London lived
there. The chief sent him a note, “Dear London, if
I
don’t get the story in twenty-four
hours, I’ll come up to your room and
kick
（踢）
you
downstairs, and I always keep my
promise.”
Jack London read
the story and answered, “Dear Dick, if I could do
work with my
feet like you, I would
keep my promise, too.”
11.
Jack London
when he began to write his
book.
A. needed money very
much
B. was very
rich
C. was very poor
D. had a lot of money
12. Once he
to write a story for a New
York magazine.
A. was asked
B.
made a promise
C. made a
mistake
D. was
told
13. Jack London didn’t
keep his word because
.
A. he did not
want to
B. he was not honest
C. he never did so
D.
he was too busy
14. The
chief of the magazine said if Jack London couldn’t
finish writing the story, he
would
.
A. fight with
Jack London
B. beat Jack London
C. hit Jack London hard
D.
kick Jack London from upstairs to
downstairs
15. What did Jack
London do after he received the note from the
chief?
A. He left
afraid.
B. He felt sorry about what
he did.
C. He gave a clever
answer.
D. He
kept his promise.
B
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（优惠券）
at
the
Book
Store
to
get
a
10%
discount(
减价
) on
any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose
from,
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You’re sure to find
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16. If
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A.
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B.
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C.
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17. You can get a
10% discount on any books if you ______at the Book
Store.
A. show this
voucher
B. buy some
tickets
C. buy some
gifts
18. There are several
kinds of books on sale except______.
A. children’s
books
B. travel
guides
C.
magazines
19. ______lost the
white cat.
A.
Cathy
B. The
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C.
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A.
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B. call 4323577
C. work on Monday
第三天
一、完形填空
All over the world people swim for fun.
Swimming is enjoyed by people of __1__
ages, from the very young to the very
old. There are many places for people to swim in
swimming pools. Many schools, hotels
and clubs have swimming pools. Some people
have pools of __2__ in their
yards.
Swimming is one of
__3__ forms of exercise. It can __4__ hearts and
bodies strong.
It
can
also
help
blood
circulate(
循环
).
Handicapped(
残疾的
)peo
ple
can
keep
their
bodies in better
condition by swimming __5__they can't enjoy
sports.
__6__ is a good
idea for parents to see to
it(
务必做到
) that their children
learn to
swim __7__ an early age. So
their children will __8__ it for the rest of their
lives.
There
are many rules for water safety. These rules can
help save not only your life
__9__ the
life of a friend. First of all, know __10__ . Many
schools __11__ swimming
lessons
to
children.
Adults(
成人
)
can
learn
to
swim
at
public
pools.
__12__rule
to
remember is never to swim __13__.
Always swim with a friend and know __14__ in
the water at all times. It is best to
swim __15__in safe places if you are beginners. If
everyone learned to swim and obeyed the
rules for water safety, most
drawing(
溺水
)
could
be avoided
（避免）
.
(
)
1. A. all
B.
any
C.
some
D.
both
(
)
B. their
own
C. theirs
own
D. their
own's
(
) 3. A. good
B. better
C. best
D. the best
(
)
4. A. help
B.
let
C.
make
D.
show
(
) 5. A. though
B. as
C. so
D. until
(
)
6. A. That
B.
There
C.
This
D.
It
(
)
7. A. over
B.
during
C.
at
D.
on
(
) 8. A. learn
B. enjoy
C. stop
D. know
(
)
9. A. and aim
B.
still
C. and yet
D. but also
(
)
10. A. how to swim B. why swimming
C. how swimming
D. why to swim
(
)
11. A. have
B.
take
C.
give
D.
make
(
) 12. A. The other
one
B. Other
C. Others
D. Another
(
)
13. A. alone
B.
yourself
C
. lonely
D. together
(
)
14. A. what person is
B. where that person
is
C. who is
that person
D.
where is that person
(
)
15. A. nearly
B.
hardly
C.
almost
D.
only
二、阅读理解
A
I’m looking
forward to the football match tomorrow. My friends
and I are going to
watch our favorite
team. We are going to meet other fans, and make
some new friends.
We are all going to
wear the team shirt, and we are going to cheer the
players. I hope
they win the match!
___________________________
___________________________—Martin
I’m going to enjoy myself during the
May Day holiday. On the morning of 1st May,
Tm going to get up late and then read a
book. In the afternoon I’m going out with my
family and friends. We’re going to take
a walk in the country or go swimming. And on
2nd May we’re going to collect litter
in the park near my friend’s house. It’s going to
be a great holiday—busy but good fun!
___________________________
________________________---Zhang Sijia
Usually
I spend the summer
holiday at
home, but
this
year is
going to
be very
different because
I’m going on a summer camp in Sydney, Australia.
I’m going to stay
with an Australian
family and speak English. We’re also going
sightseeing and going
to have a picnic
on the beach,
______________
__________________________________________---
Lucy
(
) 16 . What does Martin
hope?
A . He hopes to watch
a basketball match.
B . He
hopes he can take part in the match.
C . He hopes his team will
win.
D . He hopes to have
more fans
(
) 17 . Why is it going to be a busy
holiday for Zhang Sijia?
A .
Because she is going to read a book during the
holiday
B . Because she is
going out with her family and friends
C . Because she is going to collect
rubbish in the park near her friend 's house.
D . All of the
above.
(
) 18 Who is Lucy going to stay with?
A . Her family
B . An English
family
C . An Australian
family
D . An American family
B
Students who get tired of looking at
the four walls of a classroom might like to take
the nature course being offered by
Carvel College again this summer. Groups of about
a dozen students each, led by an
experienced guide, will go on ten-day camping
trips to
the mountains to study the
plants and animals that grow and live
there.
Students carry their
own things, which includes sleeping bags, warm
clothing, food
and water, and other
useful tools. And what do the students do all day?
Well, as soon as
the sun comes up, they
eat breakfast and start climbing up the mountain
trail to the next
campground,
which is
five to
ten miles away. As
the
students
take notes, the
guide
points out different
plants and animals alongside the trail. The climb
is usually over by
early
afternoon,
so
the
group
spends
the
rest
of
the
day
resting
or
swimming
in
a
mountain lake. Before dinner each
night, they all come together and discuss the
day’s
activities.
At the end of the course, the students
write reports using the information they have
collected. But they don’t mind at all.
What they do mind is leaving the beauty of the
wilderness and the good friends they’ve
made to return to their normal lives in the
city.
(
) 19 What can the course offer to the
students?
A. Better grades
in tests.
B. Free vacations
in mountains.
C. A different
learning experience.
D.
Better chance to study in Carvel
College.
(
) 20 How far does a student have to
walk throughout the course?
A. About five to ten miles.
B. About two hundred miles.
C. About fifty to one hundred miles.
D.
About sixty to one hundred and twenty
miles
(
) 21 What do the students have to do
before dinner?
A. Wash
themselves up in a mountain lake.
B. Attend classes by the experienced
guide.
C. Write about what
they see along the trail.
D.
Review what they learn through
discussion.
(
) 22 What can we tell about the
course?
A. They will change
campgrounds every day.
B.
The students have to learn all by
themselves.
C. Pens and
books will be useless in the course.
D. Carvel College will provide
everything for the students.
第四天
一、完形填空
Many large
cities are not so beautiful. There is a lot of
trash in the streets. __1__,
some of
them can be useful.
If
people want to __2_ the problem, they should do it
right now. They must work
out __3_ of
making use of garbage. In this way, some good
things will not be thrown
away __4__
waste.
When a car __5_ too old, it may not run
any more. But the metal that the car was
made of is __6__ good. We can use it to
make something else. When a bottle is __7__ ,it
is goes out in the trash. But bottle
glass can be made into sand and used to __8_
streets.
Garbage from __9__ can be
changed into fertilizer
（肥料）
.
It is cheap and __10__.
Garbage can also be used to make __11__
blocks. These blocks are __12__ with
concrete
（混凝土）
in a
while. Now, more and more machines are designed
__13___
that. Some day, people will
watch films in a beautiful __14___ and it has
built out of
garbage.
Besides,
in
the
future,
buildings,
roads,
and
cities
maybe
made
__15___
garbage. But so far,
building beautiful cities out of garbage is only a
dream.
(
)1. A. When
B. So
r
D. Besides
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
)2. A. solve
B. forget
)3. A. roads
B. problems
)4.
A. for
B. as
)5. A. gets
B. grows
)6. A. also
B. often
)7. A. empty
B.
filled
)8. A.
lie
B.
put
)9. A. plastic
B. food
)10. A.
dangerous
B. many
)11. A. street
B. window
)12. A. filled
B. covered
)13. A. for
B. to
)14. A. office
B. station
)15. A. in
B. to
C.
make
D. remember
C. shows
D. ways
C.
in
D. to
C. starts
D. runs
C. still
D.
not
C.
full
D. few
C. turn
D. build
C.
bottles
D. metal
C.
safe
D. little
C. door
D. building
C.
made
D. throw
C.
of
D. with
C. cinema
D. museum
C.
about
D.
from
A
二、阅读理解
J&M Music
Store
Rock
，
pop and
country music
Buy CDs (new
or used)
Listen before you
buy
Guitar lessons
offered
Fresh fruit and
vegetables
Open from Friday
to Sunday mornings
Free ice
cream for children under 12
Times Coffee Shop
Coffee
，
sandwiches
，
cakes and pies
Open from 10
：
00
a
．
m. to
11
：
00
p
．
m.
every
day
Jazz
music
show
：
from
Wednesday
to
Sunday
Feel
like
home
when
you're
away
from
home
Different
kinds of rooms
Delicious
homemade breakfast
( ) can
________ at J&M Music Store.
A
．
have guitar
lessons
B
．
borrow new or
used CDs
C
．
learn history
of pop music
Peth
Market
Macon's B&B
D
．
buy all kinds
of music books
( ) of the
following is
TRUE
according
to the table?
A
．
There is no
breakfast at Macon's B&B.
B
．
Times Coffee
Shop offers jazz music every day.
C
．
Kids under 12
can get free ice cream in Peth Market.
D
．
You can't
listen to CDs before you buy them at J&M Music
Store.
( ) is the
information probably from?
A
．
A dictionary.
B
．
A
newspaper.
C
．
A storybook.
D
．
A
science report.
B
It's
important
for
us
to
keep
healthy.
But
in
fact
，
many
people
have
health
problems .Many people
fall ill and many children become
heavier.
As we grow
older
，
we experience many
life changes
，
such as job
changes
，
children
leaving home and physical
(
身体的
) changes. How we grow
from these changes is the
key to
staying healthy. These ways can help us keep our
physical and emotional
(
情绪
的
)
health.
However
，
if we
care about more things
，
it'll
be easy for us to stay healthy
.First
，
we must keep away
from smoking and drinking
.Second
，
we should do
exercise every
day .We can walk to
school instead of taking a bus or a car.
Third
，
we shouldn't eat too
much fast food .We can eat more fruit
and vegetables.
Staying
healthy is important at any age and that doesn't
change just because we
have a few more
white hairs.
Many studies
show that people always feel better when they're
with friends than
when they're alone.
So be sure to make some friends.
( ) writer mainly tells us ________ has
to do with our health.
A
．
what we like
B
．
what we
experience
C
．
how we go to
school
D
．
how we
look
( ) the second
paragraph
，
we can know if we
want to keep healthy we must
learn to
face ____.
A
．
life changes
B
．
health
problems
C
．
food problems
D
．
exercise
problems
(
)
writer
tells
us
________
are
the
ways
to
stay
healthy
in
the
third
paragraph.
A
．
eating little
fruit and doing exercise
B
．
smoking and
good eating habits
C
．
exercise and
good eating habits
D
．
stopping
smoking and drinking
( )
passage mainly tells us ________.
A
．
staying healthy
is very important
B
．
three ways to
stay
slim
(
苗条的
)
C
．
h
ow to feel well
to keep physical and emotional
health
第五天
一
完型填空
I’m thinking
about what I’m going to do this summer. Maybe I’ll
get a 1. If I get
a job, I’ll have 2
money to buy some new things. Maybe I’ll buy some
new 3 things.
Maybe I’ll buy some new
3. I’d like to have some new dresses 4 I start
school again
in September. Or I can buy
some books, or some music CDs. I really love
jazz(
爵士
乐
). I 5
buy some CDs for my jazz
collection(
收藏
). Or I can use
the money to 6
tennis lessons. I play
tennis pretty well, but I’d like to learn to play
it 7. Or maybe I
can use the money to
pay for the piano lessons. I ‘d like to learn to
play 8.
If I 9 get a job
this summer, I’ll visit my grandparents in San
Francisco. They live
in a beautiful old
house near the beach. That will be 10. My
grandparents are always
very to me.
They’ll let me 11 late. I won’t 12 get up until 10
o’clock every day. I’ll eat
delicious
food because my grandmother is an excellent 13.
She always cooks my
favorite food. I’ll
also go to the 14 with my grandparents. I like
swimming li the sea.
My grandparents
like to go to the museum but I don’t enjoy the
museum so much, 15
maybe I’ll stay at
home to watch TV
.
1.
(
)
2.
(
)
3.
(
)
4.
(
)
5.
(
)
6.
(
)
7.
(
)
8.
(
)
9.
(
)
10.
(
)
A.
A.
A.
A.
A.
A.
A.
A.
A.
A.
book
less
clothes
why
could
take
off
good
it
am
boring
spend
be
able to
cook
museum
and
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
shop
many
food
while
should
pay
for
better
its
will
tired
take
have to
farmer
library
or
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
work
a few
bags
before
wouldn’t
look for
well
them
don’t
fun
get
must
doctor
shop
so
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
job
enough
drink
if
must
think of
best
their
won’t
happy
sleep
may
teacher
beach
but
11.
(
)
A.
12.
(
)
A.
13.
(
)
A.
14.
(
)
A.
15.
(
)
A.
二、阅读理解
A