英语复习资料(1)
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英语复习资料
单选填空
David walked
into the room
,
__
_encircled__
by
bodyguards.
The six-year-old boy went
to school with a
__
bruised
_
f
ace in a rainy day.
My
cousin _
_
elbowed_
_
me out
of the
way when
the gang came towards us.
My
father
__
restricted__
_
himself to tw o cigarettes
a day as he had a bad cough recently.
The professional basketball player
_
_
shrugged_
__
off the defeat and talked about
tonight’s game.
Our old
headmaster made a
__
_
marathon
__
speech of 4 hours at the graduation
ceremony.
“You
a
re
a
_
_chicken_
_
;
that’s
why
you
won’t
climb
the
tree”,
the
boy
on
the
top
of
the
tree
shouted to his buddy.
My son
terribly
_
dreads__
_
_ a
visit to the dentist.
Because of its successful management,
an amateur acting group had already
_e<
/p>
volved
___
into a
theatrical company
He
considered it his duty, in a _
_
< br>_resigned_
_
_ sort of way,
to stand by her
The person of the house
gave a
___
weird
little laugh.
He would have his degree by now if his
laziness hadn’t
_
intervened_
.
She
does not
__
_mingle
_
much with
people.
Man is controlled by his _
_
instinct
_____
< br> as well as by reason.
Jim’s father
__
__
disapproved_
_
__
of his marriage to Mary due to her
family background
The more she tried to
get out of the situation, the more
_
awkward_
_
it became.
This incident was not without
importance in the
__
_subsequent
_
development of events
The baby has been
crying
_
fretfully
___
all
night; something must be wrong with him.
John was a lousy teacher, but to give
him his
_
due
____
he tried hard.
His
fine
delicate
__
features_
_____
along
with
his
charming
personality
caught
everyone’s
attention at the
party.
His
face
_
hardened
_
at the word.
The
number
of
postgraduates
_
en
rolled
_
in
this
university
almost
matches
that
for
the
undergraduates.
His laughter _
_
re
sonated
___
among the hollow
rocks..
She was protected from
__
_suspicion
by her complete lack of conventional
attractiveness.
It took him a long time
to _
__
acquire
___<
/p>
the skills he needed to become a
professional artist.
It's Scott's
personality that really inspires and
_
entertains
___.
She wants to be known as a
_
__
workhorse
__
a clotheshorse.
Because the creatures of the plankton
individually are small, they are not always
__
visible
to
the naked eye.
Humor was the
tonic
_
that brought Reeves out of his
depression.
He looked back on his
university days with a certain amount of
_
nostalgia
__.
That's the house where I was born,' she
said
__
wistfully_
___
The conversation began to drift
towards
_
gossip__
_
about
their colleagues.
The two articles here
represent opposite ends of
the_
_
spectrum_
.
Doctors have given him six months to
live if he doesn't
_
quit_
____
drinking.
I
waited, hoping for an
_
__
opportune_
_
moment to discuss the possibility of a
raise.
If you're planning on going
sightseeing around the old city, a guide
is
___
indispensable
__.
As the day of my interview
_loomed
_,
I
became increasingly nervous
This drug
speeds up your
_
_
metabolism
_.
I declined to tip the porter, who left
with a _
_
_surly
__
expression.
It helps not to
be hungry to enjoy this _
_
ti
dbit_
__
___, since the
flavors are meat to be savored.
There
are no
__
pat_
____
answers or simple solutions to this.
he
Ego is the limited, separated,
__
illusive_
__
self which
can not see beyond the end of its own
nose.
Few people
understand the
_
complex
__
issues of environmental
science
It is surrounded by
_
bustling
__
shops, bars and entertainment, and close to the
well-equipped
sandy beach.
Many schools are now trying to
_
tackle
_
the problem of drug abuse.
Contrary
to
the
popular
__
myth
__
the
majority
of
accidents
are
not
caused
by
speeding
or
drunkenness.
According to
Greek legend, it was Oedipus who
solved_
_
the
riddle of the Sphinx.
I’m
in such a
_
muddle
_____
, I’d completely forgotten you
were coming today
Her father
was a
diplomat
at
the Embassy in Rio de Janeiro.
Thomson
found that photography was an
agreeable
way of
making a living.
I will
treasure
the
memory you have just given me during your visit to
this college.
The problem lies in how
to account for this ,
astonishing
phenomenon .
A policeman had
come while I was out and had asked her to
call
at this house as soon
as I got
back.
Set in front
of a light background are not only
vibrant
,
but
suggest space and distance behind .
Organizations have been working to
collect and conserve genetic
diversity
.
He need to good at skills and
maintain
tactics
I
n the meantime they
resolved
to preach
vigorously .
Old fashioned amateurs
used to
admire
colors
.
They all
__
_accredited_
_____
_ the faculty staff with the true authorship of this thesis.
A four-year-old's
concentration
_span_
___
___ is
usually about 10 minutes in class.
For
most language learners, they need an effective _
_
approach
_____
__ to learning English.
Some students are
___
apathetic_
____
_ to the
society except that they care about their study.
Educational administrators expect
students' emotional _
_
_invol
vement
______
_ in their
learning
experience
The
culture awareness of students can be
_
enhanced
__
by
effective teaching.
The private school
offers a high standard of education at
_
competitive_
____
__
tuition
rates.
His face turned red when he
couldn't
_
respond_
___
__ to
the teacher's question in class.
How he
managed to _
_
memorize
_____
_ a number of words in such a
short time is a mystery
The faculty
_
emphasizes
______
__ the importance of learning methods to
the freshmen.
Educators
_
_encourage_
_____
learners to learn knowledge and put it into
practice
Every student wants to study
in a friendly and
__
collaborative_
_atmosphere.
英译汉
Experience
pain rather than show fear:
宁愿经受疼痛也不愿表现得懦弱。
Never
discuss
anything
of
substance
with
anybody.
Grunt,
shrug,
dump
on
teachers,
laugh
at
wimps, talk about comic
books. Anything else is risky.
不能和任何人讨论实质性的问题。
要
反抗、
蔑视老师，
不把他们当回事；
嘲
笑那些懦弱的人；
高谈阔论读过的滑稽故事。而其他话题则有可能让你显得没有男子气概
。
Boys are
rewarded for throwing
hard. …there's
one thing boys don't want to be, it's
weird.
男孩应该表现得冷酷（这对自己会有好处）
。其他大多数行为
———
读书、和女孩交朋
友，
或安静地思考问题
———
都被认为
是很古怪的。
而如果说这世界上只有一件男孩不愿意去做
的事情
，那就是让自己显得怪里怪气。
I
remember
the
bitter fifth-grade
conflict
I
touched
off
by elbowing
aside
a
bigger
boy
named
Bar
ry and
seizing the cafeteria’s last carton of chocolate
milk
还记得上五年级时我和一位同学之间发生的那场激烈
冲突。事情发生在学校的自助餐厅里。
我用胳膊肘将一个名叫巴里的比我还高大的男孩推
到一边，从而抢得了最后一盒巧克力奶
I was as ashamed for
telling as I was frightened.
我又害怕，又羞于告人。
Men remember receiving
little mercy as boys; maybe that’s why it’s
sometimes difficult for them
to show
any.
男子汉在小时候很少得到别人的同情。
或许就是这个原因，
他们长大后有时觉得很难去同情
别人。
It’s a
macho marathon from third grade up, when you start
butting each other in the stomach.
一到三年级，
男孩之间就开始打打闹闹；
也正
是从那时起，
一场男人气概耐力赛也就拉开了
序幕。
I've gotten better
at it, but it will never come naturally.
不过，现在好一些了，但真正谈论起来，还是不太自然。
It
may
be
a
long
while,
however,
before
male
culture evolves
to
the
point
that
boys
can
learn
more from one another than how to hit
curve balls.
到什么时候男孩子们从彼此身上学到的东西才能比从曲线球
游戏中学到的东西多呢？事实
上，男子汉文化要发展到这一步可能还需要相当长的一段时
间。
. Last month,
walking my dog past the playground near my house,
I saw three boys encircling a
fourth,
laughing and pushing him.
上个月，
我遛狗时经过我家附近的儿童游乐场，
看到三个男孩正把一个男孩围在中间，
一边
笑着，一边
推搡那个男孩。
“Hi,” I
said through the chain
-
link
fence. “How ya doing?”
我隔着钢
丝网眼栅栏对他说：
“嗨，你没事吧？
”
and though we were very
much alike, we’d also grown very far apart.
尽管我们十分相像，但在很多方面我们也极为不同。
Curly haired, hazel-eyed
Timmy was loved for himself:
长有卷曲头发和褐色眼
睛的提米因为他自身的可爱而为外祖父所爱。
Buddies, for example, are the
workhorses of the friendship world, the people out
there on the
front lines, defending you
from loneliness and boredom.
比如说，好朋友是友谊世界里吃苦耐劳的人；
他们站在朋友的前线，冲锋陷阵，保护
你不受
孤独和寂寞的侵犯。
They hold out through
innumerable crises
before…:
在无数危急时刻，他们一直忠诚可靠
…
While so many family
relationships are tinged with guilt and obligation
虽然很多家庭关系都含有内疚和义务的成分。
Your friendship is cemented
by jokes about coworkers and thoughtful favors
around the office.
你们的友谊在对同事开玩笑和细心的小恩小惠中得以加深。
Though you invite each
other to parties, you somehow don’t quite fit into
each other’s outside
lives.
虽然你们互相邀请参加晚会，但你们好像不怎么参与对方的社交生活。
< br>
Company
gossip, once an infallible source of
entertainment, soon awkwardly accentuates the
distance between you
公司聊天曾一度
是你们开心的源泉，但现在很快就会让你们感到难堪并拉开你们的距离。
Work Friends share certain
memories which acquire a nostalgic glow after
about a decade:
工作上的同事所分享的那
些回忆，在十年之后总是让人那么怀念。
When you feel you’ve hit a
dead end, come to a confusing fork in the road, or
gotten lost
in some
cracker-
box subdivision of your life.
当你走到一个死胡同
，处于人生的三岔路口，或在你复杂的人生旅途中迷失方向时„
Ah, the Former Friend. A
sad thing. At best a wistful memory, at worst a
dangerous enemy who is
in possession of
many of your deepest secrets.
< br>过去的朋友，
一件令人伤怀的事。
最好的能留给你一个情
意绵绵的回忆；
最糟糕的拥有你的
许多机密从而成为你危险的敌
人。
Wherever,
whenever, there’s that spark of
recognition.
随时随地，都会产生撞击
(
认识
)
的火花
Caesar was right.
Thin people need watching. I've been watching them
for most of my adult life,
and I don't
like what I see. When these narrow fellows spring
at me, I quiver to my toes. Thin
people
come in all personalities, most of them menacing.
凯撒说得对，遇上瘦人要当心。
我自
成年以来，多半时间都在注意他们，但所看到的情况让
我很不喜欢。细瘦的人冲我走来时
，
我连脚趾都哆嗦。虽然瘦人的性格各异，但多数让人望
而生畏
。
They don’t
know how to goof off, at least in the best, fat
sense of the
word:
他们不会闲度时光，至少不会像胖人一样尽情地享受清闲。
I like to surround myself
with sluggish, inert, easygoing fat people, the
kind who believe that if
you clean it
up today, it’ll just get dirty again
tomorrow.
我喜欢和懒洋洋、
不爱动但很随和的胖人呆在一起，
他们属于那种认为今天打扫了卫生明天
还会弄脏的人。
Fat
people m
ay not be chortling all day
long, but they’re a hell of a lot nicer than the
wizened and
shriveled.
胖人可能不会成天穷聊，但他们比那些干巴萎缩的瘦人要好出百倍。
Thin people turn surly,
mean and hard at a young age
瘦人年纪轻轻就变得古怪、心地不善甚至狠毒
because they
never learn the value of a hot-fudge sundae for
easing tension.
因为他们弄不明一杯热腾腾的松糕圣代对缓和紧张状况的价值。
Thin people don’t like
gooey soft things because they themselves are
neither gooey nor soft.
瘦人不喜欢又粘又软的东西
,
因为他们本人既不粘也不软。
They go straight to the heart of the
matter while fat people let things stay all blurry
and hazy and
vague, the way things
actually are.
他们直接切入问题的要害，而
胖人则让事情处于模糊和朦胧的状态
———
事情本来就是这
样。
They know there isn’t any such thing as
the key thing about anything.
他们知道任何事情都不存在关键之类的东西
The sides fat people see
are rounded blobs, usually gray, always nebulous
and truly not worth
worrying about.
他们看到的都是圆圆的一滴，一般是灰色的，
总是模糊不清，
而且不值得担心。但瘦人则坚
持把事情搞清楚。
If God was up
there, fat people could have two doughnuts and a
big orange drink anytime they
wanted
it.