广州版小学英语四种时态比较讲解及练习

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2021年03月03日 10:14
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结算员-小学五年级英语试卷

2021年3月3日发(作者:常铖)


小学六年级(上册)英语专题学案(


1


期)



小学英语四种时态的比较




一、重点内容




时态







定义



的状态



标志词





always,


usually,


谓语形式



is, are)


疑问形式





do



does


(


动词还原


)




否定式



2


、动



前< /p>




do…?



don’t



)

< br>或




What


does


she


do


English every day.


What


is


/


are


+




+


doing




如:


What


are


you


doing


now?


We’re


listening


now.


be




will





1



What is/ are +…going


not


will not = won’t



to do…?



2



What


will


+



+do…?



如:


What will he do next


week?


He


will


play


basketball next week.


doesn’t (


动词还


every


day?


She


reads


提问谓语



What


do


/does


+


主语


+




1


、目前存在


频度副词:



2


、经常性、


often ,sometimes,


动作



进< /p>










状态



never


now



See?


3


、前面有祈使句


< br>4



I


t’s+












1


、表示 计划


1



tomorrow,






或打算做


某事



的动作或


存在的状




the


next


1


、主语


+be going to + V



原形



2


、主语


+will + V


原形




现< /p>









< p>


4



want


用一般现在时


表将来




day,this


evening


this


afternoon, soon


next


…)



3



in


+


未到年份,如


in


2015



1


、主语


+


系动词


be( am,


1



be





1



be + not



every


2


、主语


+


行为动词 原形;



2


、主






V + s,




es


习惯性的


day(week



Sunday


…)



3


、主语为第三人称单数








正< /p>


1


、提示语:


look!


Listen!







2



At +


时间点



V-ing


主语


+be


(am,


is,


are


)


+


be


放在主语前



be + not


be



will




2


、将要 发生


2



the


day


after


tomorrow,


3



go, come, leave


等用


主语前



(week,term,month,year



< p>






1




y


esterday,


< p>













的状态



e


day


last




主语


+


动词


be

的过去时


1



was


/


were


1



was/ were + not



What did +


主语


+ do…?




was, were




去式



放主语前



did (


动词还



)


2


、动词前加


didn’t


如:


What did Tom do last


(


动词还原


)


night?


Tom


did


his


homework last night.


(week,year,month…)th


yesterday,j ust now




2



two years ago/ at that


time/ before




3



in +


过去年份



before


2


、主语


+


行为动词的 过


2


、主







二、巩固练习



一般现在时练习题



(一)


、用单词的正确形式填空:



1.



Mike _________ (do) his homework every day.



2.



There __________(be) some water in the glass.


3.



We like ________ (play) basketball after class.



(二)


、判断句子的正误


,


并改正。



1.



Betty do morning exercises every day.



2.



I plays on the beach.


3.



The trees falls their leaves.


4.



I like to wearing shirts and running.



5.



Smiths is watering the flowers.



(三)


、选择最佳的答案:



1. ____Alice often play the piano.




No, she _____.A. Do


; do




B. Does; does






C. Does; doesn’t



2. ___ your penfriend __ in Beijing? A. Do; live






B. Do; lives







C. Does; live



3. Tom and Mike __ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is







B. are






C. am



4. I like ________ very much. What about you?A. dance






B. danced






C. dancing



5. I can’t find my pen. Let me __.A. go and ask her






B. go and ask hers








C. go and ask she



6.



They usually have supper at seven o’clock.



7.



They’re climbs a tree.



8.



You mustn’t play football here.



9.



The rabbit wants some vegetables.



10.



I sometimes watching TV on Sunday.



4.



I like singing. I often _________(listen) to the music in the evening.



5.



My grandma_________(watch) TV every day.



6. Fangfang is a good student. She ____maths. A. does good at






B. well do it






C. is good at


7. The kite ____ a bird.



A. look like







B. is looking






C. looks like



8. Bill and I ___ good friends. A. is






B. are







C. am



9. Sandy often ___ his homework on Sundays .A. do






B. does






C. did



10. What do you usually do on the weekend?




I __________.


A. went swimming







B. go swimming





C. visited grandparents



11. What do you usually do on your holiday?A. saw elephants







B. sing and dance






picture



12. I ____ a student. I go to school ____bus every day. A. is; by







B. am; on








C. am; by



13. I ____ a brother. She ____ a sister.




A. have; has







B. has; has







C. have; have



14. You ____ a student. He ____ a teacher.



A. is; is






B. are; is






C. are; are



15. He always _____ football games.



A. watches






B. watch







C.


doesn’t



16. My best friend _____ shells.




A. collects









B. collect





C. often



17. She doesn’t _____ listening to the music. A. often






B. like






C. likes






18. My mother and I ___ always watch romantic films. A. doesn’t






B. don’t







C.


do



19. ---When _____ he get home on Friday?





----He gets home at four on Friday.




A. do







B. does






C. did



20. Summer _________ spring. A. comes after







B. comes in






before




(四)


、根据汉语意思填空:



1. Can you _______the ball at the net, Danny? (



)2. After I wash my face, I ________ my hair.


(梳理)



3. Do you _______ the picture?


(记得)


4. ________ you _______ at ________?


(你擅长唱歌吗?)


Yes, I am



Mr Green often _________ ________



_________ in the countryside. (


散步


)



I ________ a red bag. But he _______ a blue one. (



)


Mother always ________ TV in the evening. (


看电视


)


现在进行时练习题



(一)




写出下列单词的现在分词:



speak ______ 2. run _______ 3. swim ______ 4. do ____ask _______ 6. begin _______ 7. dance ______ ______9. sing ________ 10 fly _______ 11. jog


______



12. come


______13. talk ____ 14. sleep ______ 15. fight


_____ ______17.


get


_________18. buy


_______ 19. cook __________


__________


(二)


、用单词的适当形式填空:



1. look! Chen Jie and Mike are ________ ___



sing


< br>now.



2. The small bear is ________ (climb) the tree.



3. Mike is ________ (draw) picture.



4. She is ________ (do) the dishes.



5. My brother is ________ (make) kites.



6.


My


father


is


________


(read)


a


newspaper


in


living


room.



7. Ted is __________(answer) the phone.



8. My uncle is ________ (drive) a car.



9.


The


students


are


________(listen)


to


their


teacher


carefully.


10. Chen Jie is _________(wash) clothes.



11. His sister is ________ (write) an e-mail.


12. We are __________(clean) the classroom now.



13. I’m ________(work) on my computer.



14. They are _________(play) basketball.



15. The tiger is ________(walk).


16. The elephant is _________(drink) water with its trunk.


17. The monkeys are _________ (swing).



18. Peter is ________(take) pictures.


19. They are ________

< br>(


take



up the apples.


20. We are ________(catch) butterflies)


(三)




选择正确答案




1. Every one ____ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening







B. is listening





C. listen



2. They are singing and ___ together at the party now.




A. dance






B. danced





C. dancing



3. Listen! The birds ____.



A. is singing







B. are sing







C. are singing



4. Look! The kite ___ in the sky.




A. fly





B. flies






C. is flying




5. They ____ riding a forse.



A. is






B. are







C. am



6. Kate ____ playing chess.



A. am










B. is







C. are



7. Are you washing clothes




A. Yes, you are









B. Yes, I am







C. No, I am



8. Is he ____ TV



Yes, he is.




A. watch






B. watching






C. not



9. ____ they taking pictures.? Yes, they are.




A. Am







B. Be






C. Are





10. It’s 10 o’clock. Ben __


___ TV in the bedroom.




A. watch






B. is watching







C. watches



(四)




判断句子的正误。



1. He’s writing a story.



2. Your mother is reads a magazine now.



3. I’m ridding a bike.



4. The lions are walking.



5. He’s drawed picture.



(五)




根据中文填空。



1. Sandy


正在弹钢琴。




Sandy ______ ________ the piano.



2.


听,



她们正在说英语。



Listen, _______ are _______ English.



3.


我正在做家庭作业。




I _________ _________ my homework.



5.


她正在写信吗?




________she _______a letter?



8. Zhang Peng



Tom


在树下下棋。




Zhang Peng and Tom ________ ________ chess under the tree.



9.


你们正在植树吗?




_______ you ________ trees? Yes, we are.



一般过去时练习题



小学阶段不规则动词的过去式整理:



am is -----was




are-----were




begin ----began




ride---rode



blow ----blew



break----broke



bring----brought



run---ran




build----built



buy----bought



catch---caught say---said come---came see---saw



draw---drew drink ---drank




eat--- ate



fall----fell



drive---drove



sing---sang



do ---did fly----flew



sit--- sat




fight--- fought go----went



meet--- met



sweep---sweptsleep--- slept



teach----taught




swim---swam



take----took



leave---left



tell



told



write---wrote



know---knew





wear---wore



get---got



give ----gave have---had



make ----made



put---put




read---read



throw---threw




(一)


、写出下列动词的过去式或动 词原形。



1. go_____2. is_____ _____



_____ 5. have ______6. watched ________ 7. ate_____



8. got_____ 9. lived ______10. saw ___ 11. spend


_____


12.


talk


______13.


do


______14.


teach


_______


15.


win


______


16.


like


_______


17.


write


_______18.


cry


______


19.


study


_____


20.


ask


__________


(二)




用单词的适当形式填空。



1. ________ you ________(water) the flowers yesterday.2. Su Hai _________(go) for a walk last Sunday.



3. Mike didn’t ________(finish) his homework yesterday. 4. I _______ (pick) app


les on the tree last month.


5. I _______(is) ten years old last year. On that day, I _______(blow) the candles out.


6. There ________(are) five books on the desk a moment ago. 7. They ________(sweep) the floor just now.



8. I _________ (meet) Miss White the day before yesterday. 10. I _______ (wash) clothes last weekend.



11. What did you you do on your holiday? I ________ (go) swimming.



(三)




选择正确的答案。



1. I ____ presents for my parents yesterday.




A. buyed






B. bought






C. buying



2. Susan _____ swimming yesterday.




A. go







B. goes






C. went



3. Danny _____ breakfast five times last week.



A. eat






B. ate






C. eated



4. Last Sunday____ Tree Planting Day.




A. is







B. were







C. was




5. I ____ a lot from our textbook.




A. learned






B. learnes







C. learning




6. We ____ to the zoo and ___ a lot of animals yesterday.




A. go; see






B. went; saw





C. goes; sees



7. What did you do last weekend ? --I _________



A. read a book




B. wash the clothes






C. go fishing



8. What did you do on your holiday?



I ________A. bought a present




B. go skiing






C. learn English



9. What did he _____ yesterday?



He ____ his homework.




A. did; did






B. do; did






C. do; do



10. Yesterday my presents and I ____ our house.




A. were cleaning





B. cleaned






C. are going to clean



11. What _____ to trees in the different season?A. happen






B. happens






C. happened




12. Last summer. I ____ in the lake and played on the beach.





A. swim






B. swam






C. will swim




13. Did you eat good food in China?




______.



A. Yes, I do





B. No, I didn’t





C. No, I did



14. We played basketball _____.



A. sometimes







B. on Saturdays






C. last Saturday



(四)




这是


Sarah


写给


mother


的一封信,



你能根据提示写出合适的单词吗?



Dear mom,








How are you? Every day I have fun with my cousins. On Monday we


went


to


the


_________.


We


_______


a


boat


and


________


elephants.


We


_______


many


pictures.


On


Tuesday


we


went


to


a


restaurant.


We


_______


good


food.


On


Wednesday


we


went


to


the


library.


We


_______


books.


On


Thursday we went to the gym. We went swimming. On Friday we stayed at


home. We _______ TV and _____ the room. Tomorrow I’ll be back home.



Miss you and dad.

























































Love,

























































Sarah



一般将来时练习题




重点讲解:


结算员-小学五年级英语试卷


结算员-小学五年级英语试卷


结算员-小学五年级英语试卷


结算员-小学五年级英语试卷


结算员-小学五年级英语试卷


结算员-小学五年级英语试卷


结算员-小学五年级英语试卷


结算员-小学五年级英语试卷